2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.pupt.2011.12.011
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Effects of an oral MMP-9 and -12 inhibitor, AZD1236, on biomarkers in moderate/severe COPD: A randomised controlled trial

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Cited by 64 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, selective MMP-12 inhibitors are available and have been used safely in phase II clinical studies in pulmonary disease [58]. Even so, deeply seated MMP-12 positive macrophages might be difficult to inhibit; and therefore a surrogate marker of efficacy, perhaps based on molecular imaging [59], might be needed as a precursor to any outcome trial.…”
Section: Mmp-12 Promotes Invasion Of Mouse Macrophages In Vitro and Imentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, selective MMP-12 inhibitors are available and have been used safely in phase II clinical studies in pulmonary disease [58]. Even so, deeply seated MMP-12 positive macrophages might be difficult to inhibit; and therefore a surrogate marker of efficacy, perhaps based on molecular imaging [59], might be needed as a precursor to any outcome trial.…”
Section: Mmp-12 Promotes Invasion Of Mouse Macrophages In Vitro and Imentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast, several biologicals that inhibit neutrophil elastase (α1 antiproteinase inhibitors) are in phase 4 post‐marketing confirmatory trials in stable COPD. Divergent results are also seen in this area with trials of SMDs targeting an array of secreted metabolites and intracellular enzymes, such as inhibitors of matrix metalloprotease (MMP)‐9 and of PI3KÎŽ; receptor antagonists for thromboxane A2 (TXA2), the primary product of COX‐1‐dependent arachidonic acid metabolism; several inhibitors of MAPK and JAK‐STAT pathways (Table ).…”
Section: Biologicals and Smds In Asthma And Copd: Comparison In Theramentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This inhibitor was selective for MMP9 and MMP12 with a good safety index. However, more studies are necessary to be carried out for further developments [85]. The structures of some MMP inhibitors are presented in Fig.…”
Section: Mmp9 Inhibitorsmentioning
confidence: 99%