2009
DOI: 10.1007/s12540-009-0909-7
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Effects of annealing conditions on microstructure and mechanical properties of low carbon, manganese transformation-induced plasticity steel

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Cited by 78 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…This ferrite is generally elongated by rolling and raises the density of dislocations inside grains and along grain boundaries, which can act as nucleation sites for bainitic microstructures during cooling. [21] In the T-series specimens, thus, the ferrite exists together with bainitic microstructures, but its identification is not easy, because it is very fine and mixed with adjacent bainitic microstructures. Since its quantification is difficult, its volume fraction is included in the volume fracture of AF or GB.…”
Section: A Microstructurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…This ferrite is generally elongated by rolling and raises the density of dislocations inside grains and along grain boundaries, which can act as nucleation sites for bainitic microstructures during cooling. [21] In the T-series specimens, thus, the ferrite exists together with bainitic microstructures, but its identification is not easy, because it is very fine and mixed with adjacent bainitic microstructures. Since its quantification is difficult, its volume fraction is included in the volume fracture of AF or GB.…”
Section: A Microstructurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to Suh et al [13,14], the hot-rolled Fee5Mne0.12Ce0.5Si (wt.%) steel with over 3 wt% Al exhibited a dual-phase microstructure of a ferrite and a 0 martensite. After cold rolling and intercritical annealing, the a grains were recrystallized to be relatively coarse grains (approximately 3 mm); the a 0 martensite reverted to ultrafine-grained (approximately 300 nm) a and g phases.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In these steels the Al addition, typically less than 3%, results in a slight reduction in density which is beneficial to weight reduction of car body. Al also stabilizes the austenitic phase and plays an important role promoting twinning inside grains [2][3][4][5] Al-added TWIP steels are an evolution of the Fe-18Mn-0.6C steel, that is a baseline TWIP steel shown to have the desirable twinning mechanism. However Fe-18Mn-0.6C steel had several problems as a low yield strength in the annealed condition (around 250 MPa), the occurrence of cementite precipitation during cooling after hot rolling and/or annealing and the susceptibility to hydrogen delayed fracture [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%