1976
DOI: 10.2466/pms.1976.43.3f.1059
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Effects of Bilingual Language System on Release from Proactive Inhibition

Abstract: The study investigated the effects of the compound-coordinate distinction on bilingual memory storage. Two groups of bilinguals, corresponding to the two language systems, served in four Brown-Peterson short-term memory conditions: Category change, Language change, Language and Category change, and Control. No differences between the two types of bilinguals were found.

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…At test, the first word of each pair is given as a cue, and the task is to retrieve the second word of the pair. In single-language studies, when the same set of cue and 7 An additional study that failed to replicate release from proactive inhibition after a language switch (Newby, 1976) is not weighed in this analysis because only 10 participants were tested, the experiment lacked basic counterbalancing of categories among experimental and control conditions, and the order of the word lists was not controlled. Besides these major design flaws, the study failed to replicate release from proactive inhibition after a category change, which at the time was already a well-established effect.…”
Section: Other Interference Effects In Episodic Memorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At test, the first word of each pair is given as a cue, and the task is to retrieve the second word of the pair. In single-language studies, when the same set of cue and 7 An additional study that failed to replicate release from proactive inhibition after a language switch (Newby, 1976) is not weighed in this analysis because only 10 participants were tested, the experiment lacked basic counterbalancing of categories among experimental and control conditions, and the order of the word lists was not controlled. Besides these major design flaws, the study failed to replicate release from proactive inhibition after a category change, which at the time was already a well-established effect.…”
Section: Other Interference Effects In Episodic Memorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dillon, McCormack, Petrusic, Cook, and Lafleur (1973), using French-English bilinguals, also demonstrated a significant language shift release effect. Newby (1976), employing the same basic conditions as Goggin and Wickens, failed to find a significant amount of release for a language shift alone with Spanish-English bilinguals, although his study did reveal significant release when the language shift was combined with a category shift. The fact that the Newby experiment failed to replicate the significant category shift alone release effect (using vegetables and body parts as categories) suggests that the small number of subjects and repeated testings may have resulted in a rather insensitive design.…”
mentioning
confidence: 84%
“…Η συμμετοχή των δύο ημισφαιρίων στην επεξεργασία λεκτικών ερεθισμάτων στη δεύτερη γλώσσα κινεί το ενδιαφέρον των ερευνητών εδώ και πολλά χρόνια , Barry 1981, Bottini et al 1994, Chiarello et al 1986, Cutler et al 1989, Fletcher et al 1995, Mazoyer et al 1993, Ojemann 1983, Perani et al 1996, Perani et al 1998, Vaid 1987 ( Lambert et al 1969, Lambert et al 1958, Newby 1976 ( Bain et al 1980, Cummins 1978, Liedtke et al 1968 ). Τέτοιες έρευνες έγιναν και σε άλλες χώρες περίπου την ίδια εποχή ( Ben-Zeev 1977a,b, Diaz 1983, Duncan et al 1979, Ianco-Worrall 1972 και σκοπός τους ήταν να τονίσουν τις θετικές επιπτώσεις της διγλωσσίας στη γνωσιακή αντίληψη των ατόμων αντίθετα με την μέχρι τότε επικρατούσα άποψη για τις αρνητικές επιπτώσεις της διγλωσσίας.…”
Section: στ) ηλεκτροεγκεφαλογράφημα ( Eeg Electroencephalographyunclassified