“…a-Lactalbumin (a-La) has recently been associated with reduction of stress (Markus et al, 2000), immunomodulation (Montagne, Cuiliere, Mole, Bene, & Faure, 2000), antimicrobial activity (Pelligrini, Thomas, Bramaz, Hunziker, & Fellenberg, 1999;Pihlanto-Leppa¨la¨et al, 1999), bactericidal and apoptotic activity Svensson, Hakansson, Mossberg, Linse, & Svanborg, 2000), and antiulcer activity (Matsumoto, Shimokawa, Yshida, Toida, & Hayasawa, 2001;Ushida, Shimokawa, Matsumoto, Toida, & Hayasawa, 2003). In addition to its well known activity as enzymatic cofactor in mammary gland synthesis of lactose (Walstra, Geurts, Noomen, Jellema, & van Boekel, 1999).…”