2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.jvs.2017.10.072
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Effects of C1 inhibitor on endothelial cell activation in a rat hind limb ischemia-reperfusion injury model

Abstract: Pretreatment with both 50 and 100 IU/kg C1 INH attenuated reperfusion injury of rat hind limbs. Pretreatment with 100 IU/kg also preserved the endothelial HS layer as well as the natural, profibrinolytic phenotype of the endothelium. Prevention of endothelial cell activation by C1 INH may therefore be a promising strategy to prevent I/R injury in the clinical setting of peripheral vascular diseases and elective surgery on extremities.

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Cited by 23 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Immunofluorescence stainings were performed for CD31 and vascular endothelial (VE)-Cadherin on tissue samples taken on POD 0 ( a) and POD 7 ( b , c and d ), following the protocol described by Zhang et al [ 39 ]. Skin samples from the different regions were rinsed in PBS, blotted dry, embedded in OCT matrix (Tissue-Tek; Sakura Finetek Europe BV, Leiden, The Netherlands), and stored at −25°C until cryosections (5 μm tick) were made.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Immunofluorescence stainings were performed for CD31 and vascular endothelial (VE)-Cadherin on tissue samples taken on POD 0 ( a) and POD 7 ( b , c and d ), following the protocol described by Zhang et al [ 39 ]. Skin samples from the different regions were rinsed in PBS, blotted dry, embedded in OCT matrix (Tissue-Tek; Sakura Finetek Europe BV, Leiden, The Netherlands), and stored at −25°C until cryosections (5 μm tick) were made.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To specifically characterize the sequence of transcriptional events during the transition to chronic kidney injury, we performed a pseudotime analysis including only samples collected at 3 and 12 months and based on genes differentially expressed in communities A and B ( Figure 3E). Among the most significantly differentially expressed genes, we found genes involved in cell death (e.g., DAD1, ANXA5) and complement regulation (e.g., CD59, SERPING1), which progressively increased with pseudotime (28). The upregulation of genes related to fibrosis (e.g., COL1A2, DCN, MMP2; Figure 3, F and G) was a late event, coincident with the activation of genes regulating lymphocyte trafficking (e.g., CCL19, CCL21).…”
Section: L I N I C a L M E D I C I N Ementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Panagiotou et al [5] have reviewed clinical trials using the complement inhibitor C1 esterase inhibitor (C1INH) in human myocardial I/R injury [30,31]. C1INH is an obvious first choice in the search for treatment against IR injuries, as it has an additional effect by preventing cells to alter into procoagulatory and anti-fibrolytic states [32]. The most recent clinical study, a randomized clinical trial with 78 STEMI patients, showed a significantly better…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%