2001
DOI: 10.1016/s0378-5173(00)00655-4
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Effects of calcium and lipophilicity on transport of clodronate and its esters through Caco-2 cells

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Cited by 17 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…In addition, bisphosphonates are capable of binding divalent metal ions such as Ca 2 + , Mg 2 + and Fe 2 + with high affinity, further diminishing intestinal absorption [9]. These chemical modifications could further diminish the high avidity of bisphosphonates for Ca 2 + [27], and consequently decrease their bone uptake and increase their soft tissue-targeting properties. These chemical modifications could further diminish the high avidity of bisphosphonates for Ca 2 + [27], and consequently decrease their bone uptake and increase their soft tissue-targeting properties.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, bisphosphonates are capable of binding divalent metal ions such as Ca 2 + , Mg 2 + and Fe 2 + with high affinity, further diminishing intestinal absorption [9]. These chemical modifications could further diminish the high avidity of bisphosphonates for Ca 2 + [27], and consequently decrease their bone uptake and increase their soft tissue-targeting properties. These chemical modifications could further diminish the high avidity of bisphosphonates for Ca 2 + [27], and consequently decrease their bone uptake and increase their soft tissue-targeting properties.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The poor absorption of the bisphosphonates from the GI lumen is probably due to their polarity, being negatively charged at physiological pH 57 , 58 . The polarity of the bisphosphonates hinders transcellular transport through epithelial membranes, and paracellular transport is thought the likely route of absorption 57 61 . The predominant site of absorption of alendronate is in the upper part of the small intestine 57 .…”
Section: Pharmacokineticsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…021) × 10 −7 cm/s ( n = 9). Such a low permeability coefficient indicated alendronate transport via the paracellular pathway, as for other bisphosphonates [18,19] . All the micelles and microemulsions promoted the transport of alendronate with a dilution‐dependence.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Such a low permeability coefficient indicated alendronate transport via the paracellular pathway, as for other bisphosphonates. [18,19] All the micelles and microemulsions promoted the transport of alendronate with a dilution-dependence. The number in the bracket indicates the enhancement ratios versus solution (1 mm alendronate).…”
Section: Effect Of Microemulsions and Micelles On Alendronate Transpomentioning
confidence: 99%