“…These drawbacks can be overcome by forming solid solutions with other components. To improve the properties of BNT, more researches have focused on BNTbased solid solutions such as BNT-(BaSr)TiO 3 [2], BNT-BiFeO 3 [3,4], BNT-Co [5], BNT-Fe 2 O 3 [6], BNT-Bi 0.5 K 0.5 TiO 3 [7,8], BNT-Bi 0.5 K 0.5 TiO 3 -BiFeO 3 [9][10][11], BNT-Bi 0.5 K 0.5 TiO 3 -Sm 2 O 3 [12], BNT-Bi 0.5 K 0.5 TiO 3 -K 0.5 Na 0.5 NbO 3 [13], BNT-BaTiO 3 [14][15][16], BNT-BaTiO 3 -Bi 2 O 3 [17], BNT-BaTiO 3 -K 0.5 Bi 0.5 TiO 3 [18,19], BNT-BaTiO 3 -CaCO 3 [20], BNT-BaTiO 3 -(K 0.5 Na 0.5 )NbO 3 [21][22][23], BNT-BaTiO 3 -Mn [24], BNT-BaTiO 3 -Nb-Co [25], BNT-BaTiO 3 -Nd 2 O 3 [26]. Among them, (1−x)BNT-xBaTiO 3 -based ceramics have attracted much attention because there exists a rhombohedral -tetragonal morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) near x = 0.06 [14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26].…”