Effects of Combined Treatment of Aerobic Exercise and Resistance Exercise on Hemoglobin A1c, Blood Lipids, Bone Mineral Content in Patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus

박장준,; 김현준,

doi:10.21086/ksles.2015.10.22.5.722

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…1). The total number of participants in the 23 studies [911121314151617181920212223242526272829303132] was 723 (432 in the intervention group and 291 in the control group; 190 [26.3%] men and 533 [73.7%] women), with a mean age of 60.4 years. The general characteristics of the included studies are summarized in Table 1.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Particularly, exercise is recommended for patients with T2DM because it contributes to reducing the metabolic risk of developing diabetic complications [7]. Although some studies have shown the positive effects of exercise intervention on glucose metabolism [89], others have reported no significant difference in the glucose metabolism [1011] according to their study participants and designs.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effectiveness of Exercise Intervention in Reducing Body Weight and Glycosylated Hemoglobin Levels in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Korea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

et al. 2019

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Background This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of exercise intervention in reducing body weight and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Korea. Methods Cochrane, PubMed, Embase, KoreaMed, KMbase, NDSL, KCI, RISS, and DBpia databases were used to search randomized controlled trials and controlled clinical trials that compared exercise with non-exercise intervention among patients with non-insulin-treated T2DM in Korea. The effectiveness of exercise intervention was estimated by the mean difference in body weight changes and HbA1c level. Weighted mean difference (WMD) with its corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI) was used as the effect size. The pooled mean differences of outcomes were calculated using a random-effects model. Results We identified 7,692 studies through literature search and selected 23 articles (723 participants). Compared with the control group, exercise intervention (17 studies) was associated with a significant decline in HbA1c level (WMD, −0.58%; 95% CI, −0.89 to −0.27; I 2 =73%). Although no significant effectiveness on body weight was observed, eight aerobic training studies showed a significant reduction in body weight (WMD, −2.25 kg; 95% CI, −4.36 to −0.13; I 2 =17%) in the subgroup analysis. Conclusion Exercise significantly improves glycemic control; however, it does not significantly reduce body weight. Aerobic training can be beneficial for patients with non-insulin-treated T2DM in Korea.

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