2012
DOI: 10.3928/01484834-20111116-02
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Effects of Communication Training on Real Practice Performance: A Role-Play Module Versus a Standardized Patient Module

Abstract: This study investigated the effectiveness of modules involving standardized patients and role-plays on training communication skills. The first module involved standardized patients and an Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE); the second module consisted of peer role-plays and a written examination. A randomized posttest-only control group design with first-year nursing students was used. The intervention group received one-to-one communication training with direct oral feedback from the standardiz… Show more

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Cited by 61 publications
(62 citation statements)
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“…First, SPs were used to evaluate clinician skill and may not approximate a true patient-clinician encounter. However, practice with SPs has been shown to result in better communication skills than practice with peers, 29 and SPs have been shown to provide valid assessments of clinical skill. 30,31 Second, patient-clinician communication includes nonverbal as well as verbal communication.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First, SPs were used to evaluate clinician skill and may not approximate a true patient-clinician encounter. However, practice with SPs has been shown to result in better communication skills than practice with peers, 29 and SPs have been shown to provide valid assessments of clinical skill. 30,31 Second, patient-clinician communication includes nonverbal as well as verbal communication.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The limited literature available suggests that role-playing may be an effective teaching method not only for physicians and genetic counselors but also undergraduates [3, 612]. Role-playing is widely used in medical education in areas such as procedural skills [13], communication training [14], decision making [15], active learning [16], problem-solving [17], developing empathy [18], and teamwork [19], and appears even in first-year medical courses [20, 21]. Moreover, role-playing is a low cost approach that is relatively easy to implement [22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although they may not be able to make decisions independently, involving students in the decisionmaking process may increase confidence and better prepare them to make independent decisions when they are in their first professional position. Problem-based learning, 32 classroom discussion and debates to promote critical thinking, 28 and use of simulations 55 and SPs 56,57 are other ways to practice decision-making skills during professional preparation. Preceptors could also discuss their own decision-making process regarding their approach to patient care as well as their communication with coaches, parents, and administrators.…”
Section: Shortcomingsmentioning
confidence: 99%