“…Treating peanut plants (Arachis hypogaea L.) with DIN led to decreases of 33%, 16%, and 19% in plant height, leaf area, and leaf dry weight, respectively, when compared to the control group [44]. Similarly, treatment of tomato seedlings with DIN at a concentration of 30 mg•L −1 resulted in reductions of 27.40%, 4.80%, 23.20%, 20.70%, and 27.05% in plant height, leaf number, leaf area, shoot fresh weight, and dry weight, respectively, compared to the control group [45]. These results show a trend similar to those of this study and are commonly attributed to the general effects of DIN.…”