“…1,14 There are different commercially available PEDOT:PSS aqueous dispersions with various grades, conductivities, and PEDOT to PSS ratios widely used as HTLs, and for organic electronic device applications. 1,14,19,20 They have different work functions, and exhibit different PEDOT to PSS ratios and viscosities, resulting in different surface roughness and conductivity. 20 It has also been stated that the work function of PEDOT:PSS lms is sensitive to the preparation conditions and storage circumstances.…”