Effects of different types of exercise on muscle activity and balance control

Choi, Jung Hyun; Gim, Mina; Kim, Young‐Hwan; Yoo, Kyung-Tae

doi:10.1589/jpts.27.1875

Cited by 11 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 45 publications

(59 reference statements)

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“…It leads to increasing muscle strength and/or muscle endurance. The most prevalent form of resistance training used in rehabilitation is weight and durability training, which involves the use of small weights and a large number of repetitions [22, 23]. …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Impact of Walking Exercises and Resistance Training upon the Walking Distance in Patients with Chronic Lower Limb Ischaemia

Szymczak

Oszkinis

Majchrzycki

2016

BioMed Research International

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Objective. The objective of this paper is to compare the impact of supervised walking and resistance training upon the walking distance in PAD patients. Materials and Methods. The examination involved 50 PAD patients at the 2nd stage of the disease according to Fontaine's scale. The participants were randomly allocated to two groups: one exercising on the treadmill (n = 24) and one performing resistance exercises of lower limbs (n = 26). Results. The 12-week program of supervised rehabilitation led to a significant increase in the intermittent claudication distance measured both on the treadmill and during the 6-minute walking test. The group training on the treadmill showed a statistically significant increase of the initial claudication distance (ICD) and the absolute claudication distance (ACD) measured on the treadmill, as well as of ICD and the total walking distance (TWD) measured during the 6-minute walking test. Within the group performing resistance exercises, a statistically significant improvement was observed in the case of parameters measured on the treadmill: ICD and ACD. Conclusions. The supervised rehabilitation program, in the form of both walking and resistance exercises, contributes to the increase in the intermittent claudication distance. The results obtained in both groups were similar.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Impact of Walking Exercises and Resistance Training upon the Walking Distance in Patients with Chronic Lower Limb Ischaemia

Szymczak

Oszkinis

Majchrzycki

2016

BioMed Research International

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“…The protocol of the isometric assessment consisted of 3 maximal extension efforts, each lasting 3 seconds with intervening 15-second rests. The isokinetic assessment comprised 3 maximal extensions at an angular velocity of 60°/s, as is widely used to evaluate isokinetic muscle strength 18 ) . The highest muscular force output at any moment during the assessment was defined as the peak torque and is reported in absolute terms (Nm) and normalized to body weight, represented as the body-weight-normalized (Nm/kg) peak torque.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Weight loss may be a better approach for managing musculoskeletal conditions than increasing muscle mass and strength

Kim

Tsujimoto

et al. 2015

J Phys Ther Sci

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To prevent or remedy musculoskeletal conditions, the relationship between obesity and the characteristics of muscle mass and strength need to be clarified. [Subjects and Methods] A total of 259 Japanese males aged 30–64 years were classified into 4 groups according to the Japanese obesity criteria. Body composition was evaluated, and handgrip strength and knee extensor strength were measured for the upper and lower extremities, respectively. Physical performance was evaluated with a jump test. [Results] Obesity was positively correlated with skeletal muscle mass index, percentage of whole-body fat, and leg muscle strength and negatively correlated with the percentage of muscle mass index, body weight-normalized handgrip strength, and knee extensor strength, and the jump test results. [Conclusion] Weight loss may be a better approach than increasing muscle mass and strength to improve musculoskeletal conditions in obese adult males.

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“…Osteoarthritis of the knee (OA knee) can severely limit daily activities and can cause disability since it directly affects walking ability ( Liu et al, 2017 ). Therapeutic exercise is a key component of treatment for OA of the knee ( Kolasinski et al, 2020 ; Esselman & Lacerte, 1994 ; Wiles et al, 2018 ; Kim et al, 2015 ). Research indicates that strengthening the quadriceps muscles might help alleviate discomfort and restore function to the knee joint ( Anwer & Alghadir, 2014 ; Hislop et al, 2020 ; Zeng et al, 2021 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Inter-rater and intra-rater reliability of isotonic exercise monitoring device for measuring active knee extension

Limsakul

Sengchuai

Duangsoithong

et al. 2023

PeerJ

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Background The goal of this study was to assess the reliability of electromyography and range of motion measurements obtained using a knee exercise monitoring system. This device was developed to collect data on knee exercise activities. Methods Twenty healthy individuals performed isotonic quadriceps exercises in this study. The vastus medialis surface electromyography (sEMG) and range of motion (ROM) of the knee were recorded during the exercise using the isotonic knee exercise monitoring device, the Mobi6-6b, and a video camera system. Each subject underwent a second measuring session at least 24 h after the first session. To determine reliability, the intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) and standard error of measurement (SEM) at the 95% confidence interval were calculated, and a Bland–Altman analysis was performed. Results For inter-rater reliability, the ICCs of the mean absolute value (MAV) and root mean square (RMS) of sEMG were 0.73 (0.49, 0.86) and 0.79 (0.61, 0.89), respectively. ROM had an ICC of 0.93 (0.02, 0.98). The intra-rater reliability of the MAV of the sEMG was 0.89 (0.71, 0.96) and the intra-rater reliability of RMS of the sEMG was 0.88 (0.70, 0.95). The ROM between days had an intra-rater reliability of 0.82 (0.54, 0.93). The Bland–Altman analysis demonstrated no systematic bias in the MAV and RMS of sEMG, but revealed a small, systematic bias in ROM (−0.8311 degrees). Conclusion For sEMG and range of motion measures, the isotonic knee exercise monitoring equipment revealed moderate to excellent inter- and intra-rater agreement. However, the confidence interval of ROM inter-rater reliability was quite large, indicating a small agreement bias; hence, the isotonic knee exercise monitor may not be suitable for measuring ROM. This isotonic knee exercise monitor could detect and collect information on a patient’s exercise activity for the benefit of healthcare providers.

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Effects of different types of exercise on muscle activity and balance control

Cited by 11 publications

References 45 publications

The Impact of Walking Exercises and Resistance Training upon the Walking Distance in Patients with Chronic Lower Limb Ischaemia

The Impact of Walking Exercises and Resistance Training upon the Walking Distance in Patients with Chronic Lower Limb Ischaemia

Weight loss may be a better approach for managing musculoskeletal conditions than increasing muscle mass and strength

Inter-rater and intra-rater reliability of isotonic exercise monitoring device for measuring active knee extension

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