2020
DOI: 10.1186/s12938-020-0751-1
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Effects of dynamic radial tensile stress on fibrocartilage differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells

Abstract: Background The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disc is a dense fibrocartilaginous tissue between the mandibular condyle and the temporal fossa that plays an important role during jaw movement. The central portion of the disc is avascular, has few cells, and is the site of frequent perforation [1]. Similar to cartilage, the heterogeneous TMJ disc lacks a regenerative capacity to repair itself. Tissue engineering is a promising strategy for repairing or replacing injured TMJ discs [2]. However, there are many chal… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…4) The restoration of the early mechanical properties could also better promote the regeneration of fibrocartilage. Some researchers have proposed that a good mechanical environment could better promote the regeneration of fibrocartilage ( 52 , 53 ). On the basis of our in vivo experimental results, the mechanical properties in the s-Cu/Zn-gelatin groups, such as earlier tensile force and greater stiffness, are better than those of the other groups and provide a better mechanical environment to promote the regeneration of fibrocartilage.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4) The restoration of the early mechanical properties could also better promote the regeneration of fibrocartilage. Some researchers have proposed that a good mechanical environment could better promote the regeneration of fibrocartilage ( 52 , 53 ). On the basis of our in vivo experimental results, the mechanical properties in the s-Cu/Zn-gelatin groups, such as earlier tensile force and greater stiffness, are better than those of the other groups and provide a better mechanical environment to promote the regeneration of fibrocartilage.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Small nucleolar RNA host gene (SNHG)14 is a newly discovered long non-coding RNA that could induce osteogenic differentiation of hMSCs in vitro by targeting miR-2861 [ 81 ]. Although it would be much easier to use only hMSCs (one cell source) for all three zones, the ligamentous [ 82 ] and fibrocartilaginous [ 83 , 84 , 85 ] differentiation of hMSCs is very controversially discussed. In contrast to another study, where the colonization of a decellularized scaffold was performed with a zonal application of growth factors [ 53 ], no supplements except for ascorbic acid in the growth medium to stimulate collagen synthesis were used in this study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, a higher stretch stimulus (15%) simultaneously promoted the synthesis of α-smooth muscle actin. Therefore, 10% radial stretch stimulation is the optimal intensity to induce differentiation of BMSCs into fibrochondrocytes [ 69 ].…”
Section: Mechanical Microenvironment For Stem Cell Growthmentioning
confidence: 99%