Effects of exercise on proactive interference in memory: potential neuroplasticity and neurochemical mechanisms

Li, Cuicui; Liu, Tianze; Li, Rena; Zhou, Changle

doi:10.1007/s00213-020-05554-4

Cited by 10 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 108 publications

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“…In contrast, we did not observe any enhancement effects of acute exercise on attenuating associative-memory interference. In a recent review by Li et al. (2020), chronic exercise, as opposed to acute exercise, was more robust in attenuating memory performance, likely as a result of chronic exercise-induced neurogenesis-facilitated pattern separation.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…1 Thus, an exercise-induced improvement in pattern separation of the stimuli to be recalled may be one mechanism linking exercise and attenuated memory interference . However, as reported in a recent review (Li et al, 2020), very few studies have evaluated the effects of acute exercise on memory interference, and among those that have, findings have been mixed. Wingate et al (2018) evaluated the potential effects of acute exercise on memory interference.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Impact of Acute Exercise Timing on Memory Interference

2021

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This study evaluated whether the timing of acute exercise can attenuate a memory interference effect. Across two experiments, participants completed an AB/AC memory task. Participants studied eight word pairs; four denoted AB (e.g., Hero – Apple) and four control (DE) pairs. Following this List 1, participants studied eight additional word pairs (List 2); four denoted AC, re-using words from the AB pairs (e.g., Hero – Project) and four control (FG) pairs. Following their study of both lists, participants completed a cued recall assessment. In Experiment 1 (N = 100), an acute exercise bout occurred before the AB/AC memory interference task, and the participants’ three lab visits (successive conditions) were control, moderate-intensity (50% HRR; heart rate reserve) exercise, and vigorous-intensity (80% HRR) exercise. In Experiment 2 (N = 68), the acute exercise occurred between List 1 and List 2, and the participants’ two lab visits (successive conditions) were a (80% HRR) vigorous-intensity exercise visit and a control visit. Across both experiments, we observed evidence of both proactive and retroactive interference ( p < .05), but acute exercise, regardless of intensity, did not attenuate this interference ( p > .05). Acute moderate-intensity exercise was better than control or vigorous-intensity exercise in enhancing associative memory ( p < .05), independent of interference. In Experiment 2, vigorous intensity exercise was associated with more pronounced interference ( p < .05). Our results suggest that acute exercise can enhance associative memory performance, with no attenuation of interference by exercise.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Impact of Acute Exercise Timing on Memory Interference

2021

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“…PNF, dance, music, use of RCH, RAC and aids are effective methods to improve gait and balance and seem to have positive effects in treating the symptoms of the disease [7][8][9][10] . Exercise appears to be beneficial for patients with HD in improving cardiovascular and mitochondrial function and neuroplasticity [1,[11][12][13][14][15] . To make it more fun and effective it can be done through hydrotherapy or through dual-task activities [16][17] .…”

Section: Discussion-conclusionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Exercise and activity improve cognitive function and behavior in a wide range of patients including people with mild cognitive impairment [13] . Exercise has been shown to facilitate cognitive function and in particular moderateintensity exercise reduces proactive interference [14] . Furthermore, exercise in combination with meditation and mindfulness increases the gray matter density within brain stems.…”

Section: Exercisementioning

confidence: 99%

Physical therapy management of middle and late stage of Huntington’s disease

Papanikolaou¹,

Iakovidis²,

Lytras³

et al. 2021

Int. J. Adv. Res. Med.

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Huntington's Disease (HD) is a progressive degenerative brain disease manifested by motor, mental and behavioral disorders. Physiotherapy is necessary especially in patients in the middle and late stage. The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of different physiotherapy interventions to improve the clinical picture of patients with HD in the middle and late stage. The Google Scholar, PubMed and PEDro databases were searched with different combinations of the following keywords: Huntington's disease, HD, physiotherapy, hydrotherapy, respiratory physiotherapy, PNF, neuroplasticity. This review included clinical studies, reviews and case studies. It seems that physiotherapy in patients with HD cannot inhibit the progression of the disease, but can significantly improve the functioning of patients; thus, contributing to improving their quality of life. The results of this review show that physiotherapy should be an integral part of a holistic approach that includes interventions that address all the manifestations of the disease, both physical (motor, nervous, cardiovascular and respiratory) and mental.

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“…A systematic review found studies which show acute and chronic engagement of physical activity having a robust effect on LTP in the brain. [112][113][114][115] There are several contributing growth factors and signaling mechanisms that play a pivotal role in the activity of NMDARs during exercise. The activation of NMDARs due to physical activity attributes to the enhancement of BDNF-mediated plasticity via signaling cascades which plays a huge role in the cognitive benefits derived from exercise.…”

Section: Effects Of Exercise On Nmda Receptorsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Potential Link Between Exercise and N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Glutamate Receptors in Alcohol Use Disorder: Implications for Therapeutic Strategies

Sedhom,

Hammond,

Thanos

et al. 2024

PRBM

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Effects of exercise on proactive interference in memory: potential neuroplasticity and neurochemical mechanisms

Cited by 10 publications

References 108 publications

The Impact of Acute Exercise Timing on Memory Interference

The Impact of Acute Exercise Timing on Memory Interference

Physical therapy management of middle and late stage of Huntington’s disease

Potential Link Between Exercise and N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Glutamate Receptors in Alcohol Use Disorder: Implications for Therapeutic Strategies

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