2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.ibror.2019.04.001
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Effects of exogenous oxytocin and atosiban antagonist on GABA in different region of brain

Abstract: Highlights Oxytocin act as a neuromodulator, its mechanism depends upon the distribution of OTR which vary in different brain region. Oxytocin receptor coupled with heterotrimeric Gq/11 protein which activate phospholipase Cβ pathway (PLCβ), causing release of Ca 2+ from intracellular store and increase neuronal excitation, which enhance GABA release from interneuron. Oxytocin induced inhibition of sensory neurotransmissi… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
1
1
1
1

Citation Types

0
4
0

Year Published

2019
2019
2022
2022

Publication Types

Select...
7

Relationship

1
6

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
references
References 56 publications
0
4
0
Order By: Relevance
“…For example, infusion of OT into the nucleus accumbens was shown to increase glutamate levels in that region (Weber et al, 2018), without producing enhancements in NAS DA (Lee et al, 2019). OT has also been shown to increase GABA in multiple brain regions, including the hypothalamus, via a mechanism that is sensitive to atosiban (Thakur et al, 2019). Microdialysis studies on pre‐frontal cortex and dorsal hippocampus showed OT did not alter baseline glutamate, but did blunt methamphetamine‐induced increases in glutamate, while OT increased baseline GABA and blunted methamphetamine‐induced decreases in the hippocampus (Qi et al, 2012).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, infusion of OT into the nucleus accumbens was shown to increase glutamate levels in that region (Weber et al, 2018), without producing enhancements in NAS DA (Lee et al, 2019). OT has also been shown to increase GABA in multiple brain regions, including the hypothalamus, via a mechanism that is sensitive to atosiban (Thakur et al, 2019). Microdialysis studies on pre‐frontal cortex and dorsal hippocampus showed OT did not alter baseline glutamate, but did blunt methamphetamine‐induced increases in glutamate, while OT increased baseline GABA and blunted methamphetamine‐induced decreases in the hippocampus (Qi et al, 2012).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oxytocin (OT) 0.0116 mg/kg and antagonist atosiban (OTA) 1 mg/kg was prepared separately in 0.89% normal saline as we described previously [ 36 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, around birth, oxytocin release triggers a switch of the chloride equilibrium potential, turning GABA into an inhibitory neurotransmitter (while it is excitatory in the embryo), a process that is important to decrease the hypoxia associated with the transition of the oxygenation mode [96][97][98]. Furthermore, oxytocin action on GABA can increase (hypothalamus, cerebellum) or decrease GABA release (striatum, hippocampus, cortex, medulla oblongata) depending on brain region [99]. Notably though, most previous studies showing an association between the oxytocin and GABAergic systems were performed using male experimental subjects, without investigating any sex differences.…”
Section: Sex-specific Experience-dependent Neuromodulatory Mechanism ...mentioning
confidence: 99%