1993
DOI: 10.1016/0378-5173(93)90297-s
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Effects of glycophorin and ganglioside GM3 on the blood circulation and tissue distribution of liposomes in rats

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Cited by 16 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Nevertheless, other investigations showed that macromolecules bearing unshielded negative charges, namely, the ganglioside GM3, a sialic acid synthetic derivative, and a GM1 semisynthetic compound, increase the blood circulation time of sub-200 nm liposomes in mice [63]. Therefore, it can be concluded that the sterical organization of the ganglioside residues is primarily responsible for preventing the opsonisation of liposome containing glycolipids.…”
Section: The Opsonisation Processmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Nevertheless, other investigations showed that macromolecules bearing unshielded negative charges, namely, the ganglioside GM3, a sialic acid synthetic derivative, and a GM1 semisynthetic compound, increase the blood circulation time of sub-200 nm liposomes in mice [63]. Therefore, it can be concluded that the sterical organization of the ganglioside residues is primarily responsible for preventing the opsonisation of liposome containing glycolipids.…”
Section: The Opsonisation Processmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, the GM1 decoration was effective in mice while it did not have any beneficial effect on the circulation time of liposomes in rats [63]. …”
Section: The Opsonisation Processmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Liposomes can be cleared rapidly from sites of administration and are distributed within the cells of the reticuloendothelial system (RES) (Raz et al, 1981). Lipid composition, vesicle diameter, overall surface charge and incorporated material can be instrumental in the rate of uptake of liposomes by the RES and their circulation time in vivo (Allen et al, 1991;Gabizon & Papahadjopoulos, 1992;Yamauchi et al, 1993). Liposomallyencapsulated antigens are believed to exhibit enhanced antigen presentation and recruitment of macrophages in mammals, which may result in the potentiation of humoral responses and possibly generate T-cell mediated responses (Garcon & Six, 1991;Harding et al, 1991).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…monosialoganglioside GM1 prolonged their circulation time in mice [71]. GM3 modification was also effective for prolonging the circulation of liposomes [72]. Ganglioside modifications afterwards were shown to be species-specific [73], although the development of long circulating liposomes opened a new field of liposomal applications in DDS besides those for delivery of drugs to RES and protection of materials from degradation in plasma.…”
Section: Long Circulating Liposomesmentioning
confidence: 97%