Effects of handling parameters on hydrogen sulfide emission from stored dairy manure

Andriamanohiarisoamanana, Fetra J.; Sakamoto, Yushi; Yamashiro, Takaki; Yasui, Seiichi; Iwasaki, Masahiro; Ihara, Ikko; Tsuji, Osamu; Umetsu, Kazutaka

doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2015.02.003

Cited by 31 publications

(22 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…1) were used during the experiment; three digesters for manure from farm A and three digesters for manure from farm B were used. Andriamanohiarisoamanana et al [9] reported that at 7 %, high H 2 S concentration was observed. Therefore, to obtain the potential of manures on H 2 S emission, the total solid contents of the manures from farm A and farm B were adjusted to 7 %.…”

Section: Retention Timementioning

confidence: 98%

“…The temperature in each water bath was preset at 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30°C, and the temperature of liquid manure and headspace of the reactors was similar to the temperature in the water bath (data not shown). The temperature range was chosen based on the results of our previous study, where below 0°C the liquid manure tended to freeze, therefore, the measurement of H 2 S was not possible [9]. The incubation temperatures were regulated using a thermostatically controlled heater (Thermo-mate BF 200, Yamoto Scientific Co., Ltd, Tokyo, Japan).…”

Section: Experimental Setup and Proceduresmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, limited literature has evaluated the potential emissions of H 2 S from dairy manure. In fact, in a case from Hokkaido, Japan, in July 2011, two farmers died from H 2 S inhalation from stored dairy manure; this was an awakening, calling for awareness about dairy manure as a source of H 2 S [9].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Similar to other gases like ammonia and carbon dioxide, the emissions of H 2 S are dependent on not only microbiological activity but also on physical, environmental and chemical parameters. Among other factors, mixing, temperature and pH have been reported to significantly influence the emissions of H 2 S from swine manure [12][13][14] and dairy manure [9]. However, the effects of temperature on H 2 S emissions from dairy manure were not fully studied in cold regions.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The seasonal effects of manure management and feeding strategies on hydrogen sulphide emissions from stored dairy manure

Andriamanohiarisoamanana

Sakamoto

Yamashiro

et al. 2016

J Mater Cycles Waste Manag

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The influence of temperature and storage time on hydrogen sulphide (H 2 S) emissions from two different dairy manures was investigated over four seasons in 2012. Two separate experiments were conducted using dairy manure;(1) water baths at 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30°C that were incubated for 15 h, and (2) 28-day batch experiment under room temperature. The headspace H 2 S concentration increased exponentially after 15°C and reached a maximum of 3.1 mg/L at 30°C. After the 4th day of storage, dairy manure emitted an average of 3.6 mg/L of H 2 S. However, a small decrease was observed on the 28th day, with a concentration of 2.8 mg/L. Under natural conditions, dairy manure emitted significantly lower H 2 S values during winter than during spring, summer and autumn when manure is widely used as fertiliser. Furthermore, regardless of the incubation temperature and storage time, manure from cows fed with concentrate-based feed emitted much higher H 2 S (6.5 times) than from cows fed with foragebased feed. These results indicated that the emissions of H 2 S from dairy manure could be managed by feeding cows minimal concentrate feed and by handling manure at cooler temperatures or lengthening the retention time.

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Section: Retention Timementioning

confidence: 98%

Section: Experimental Setup and Proceduresmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

The seasonal effects of manure management and feeding strategies on hydrogen sulphide emissions from stored dairy manure

Andriamanohiarisoamanana

Sakamoto

Yamashiro

et al. 2016

J Mater Cycles Waste Manag

Self Cite

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“…Ondanks dat de gevaren van mestgassen algemeen bekend zijn in de agrarische sector gebeuren er jaarlijks (dodelijke) ongelukken met mens en dier in Nederland als gevolg van het vrijkomen van gassen uit mest (Hietkamp, 2010;OVV, 2014;Anoniem, 2015a+b+b+c;Middelkoop, 2015). Ook buiten Nederland komen ongelukken met mestgassen voor (Morse et al, 1981;Donham, 1982;Hallam, 2012;Andriamanohiarisoamanana et al, 2015;Middelkoop, 2015). In bijlage 1 zijn websites weergegeven die informatie verschaffen om de veiligheid bij het werken met mest te vergroten.…”

Section: Gevolgen Bij Blootstelling Aan Waterstofsulfideunclassified

Mestgassen uit melkveemest : jaarrond metingen van H2S-concentraties

Timmerman¹

2016

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Hydrogen sulfide emissions from a midwestern manure slurry storage basin

Grant

Boehm

2022

J of Env Quality

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Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) emissions from midwestern U.S. dairy lagoons are episodic and seasonal. Emissions were determined using an inverse diffusion model in conjunction with measured upwind and downwind line‐averaged H2S concentrations and turbulence. Mean daily H2S emissions from manure stored in earthen basins was 0.97 μg m−2 s−1 (σ = 1.35 μg m−2 s−1). Mean live animal basis daily emission from the basins was 1.1 g d−1 hd−1 (0.84 g d−1 AU−1). Daily emission was modeled using the van't Hoff function with air temperature as a surrogate for slurry surface temperature and a linear function of friction velocity. The mean standard error of estimate of the model was 1.8 μg m−2 s−1 (2.0 g d−1 hd−1, 1.6 g d−1 AU−1) and accounted for 60% of emissions variability. H2S emissions were enhanced for short periods during the year when the stored slurry was loaded onto trucks for removal. Emissions from the basins were not statistically different as barn manure handling changed from flushing to scraping. More measurements are needed to verify annual emissions estimates for these manure slurry storage basins and derive emission factors for these slurry storage systems.

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Effects of handling parameters on hydrogen sulfide emission from stored dairy manure

Cited by 31 publications

References 22 publications

The seasonal effects of manure management and feeding strategies on hydrogen sulphide emissions from stored dairy manure

The seasonal effects of manure management and feeding strategies on hydrogen sulphide emissions from stored dairy manure

Mestgassen uit melkveemest : jaarrond metingen van H2S-concentraties

Hydrogen sulfide emissions from a midwestern manure slurry storage basin

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