2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2011.07.025
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Effects of heme oxygenase-1 on induction and development of chemically induced squamous cell carcinoma in mice

Abstract: Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) is an antioxidative and cytoprotective enzyme, which may protect neoplastic cells against anticancer therapies, thereby promoting the progression of growing tumors. Our aim was to investigate the role of HO-1 in cancer induction. Experiments were performed in HO-1+/+, HO-1+/−, and HO-1−/− mice subjected to chemical induction of squamous cell carcinoma with 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene and phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate. Measurements of cytoprotective genes in the livers evidenced sys… Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…Unfortunately, tumor progression could not be analyzed in the HPV8 model, as the rate of malignant conversion is generally low in these mice (22) and as the animals had to be eliminated due to the tumor size before malignant conversion had occurred. The result seen in the DMBA/TPA model is consistent with results obtained with mice lacking the antioxidant enzyme heme oxygenase-1, which were characterized by enhanced skin tumorigenesis, but reduced tumor progression upon application of the same tumorigenesis protocol (41). The most likely explanation is a protection from ROS-induced apoptosis of tumor cells by the overexpressed Prdx6 (Fig.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Unfortunately, tumor progression could not be analyzed in the HPV8 model, as the rate of malignant conversion is generally low in these mice (22) and as the animals had to be eliminated due to the tumor size before malignant conversion had occurred. The result seen in the DMBA/TPA model is consistent with results obtained with mice lacking the antioxidant enzyme heme oxygenase-1, which were characterized by enhanced skin tumorigenesis, but reduced tumor progression upon application of the same tumorigenesis protocol (41). The most likely explanation is a protection from ROS-induced apoptosis of tumor cells by the overexpressed Prdx6 (Fig.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Anti-inflammatory [116,120] Anti-oxidant [133] Anti-apoptotic [116] Anti-mutagenic [119] Anti-exitotxic [156] Anti-complement [25] Anti-nitrosative [45,123] Cytoprotective [35] Numerous reviews have been written about the unquestionable toxicity of bilirubin at high concentrations [143]. However, mild physiological jaundice is no longer considered a threat [144]. Hyperbilirubinemia in neonates should long since have been considered as a transitional mechanism in neonatal circulation, where high bilirubin levels provide back up to the neonate with a weak immune system and antioxidant defense.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These conflicting findings may be related to the diverse roles of HO1 in various conditions or the status of the cells during tumorigenesis. HO1 may be protective for healthy cells in tumor-inducing injury; however, it could be tumor progressive in already developed tumors [45]. Therefore, further study is needed to explore the exact role(s) of HO1 and its possible correlation with NGF in BRCA tumorigenesis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%