“…[46] The E b and SP/e calculations obtained for the QW1 structure, which we consider as a reference, are in agreement with the literature. [5,17,25,34,44,45] In line with the calculations for the QW1 structure, we have calculated the binding energies and self-polarizations for the QW2, QW3, and QW4 structures. In Figure 1, the change of E b according to the well width for four different QWs is shown in the position z i ¼ L/4 of impurity at F ¼ 0 and 50 kV cm À1 values of the electric field.…”