To meet the requirements of Angang’s blast furnace
smelting
for sintering output, improve the double-layer sintering process,
and determine the appropriate parameters for the double-layer sintering
process, this article established a mathematical model and simulated
the temperature field in the burden bed and the changing trends of
O2 and CO2 concentrations in the sintering tail
gas during the single-layer and double-layer sintering processes of
the sintering machine. The simulation results show that (1) compared
with the sintering time of single-layer sintering in the baseline
period, the error of the single-sintering model is only about 2.5%,
and the model’s accuracy is high. (2) Two combustion zones
of double-layer sintering increase O2 consumption, and
the O2 concentration in the tail gas decreases significantly.
(3) The thickness of the upper and lower feeding layers of double-layer
oxygen supplement sintering is 650 + 300 mm better than that of 600
+ 350 mm. (4) The optimal secondary ignition time is 15 min.