2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbr.2016.01.021
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Effects of methylphenidate on responses to novelty in a teleost fish (Poecilia reticulata)

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Cited by 12 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Locomotor parameters (mean speed, path efficiency, and travelled distance) in this study were not altered by MPH exposure when compared to those of control fish. Changes in anxiety phenotype and the absence of MPH-induced locomotor effects have been previously reported [17,18].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
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“…Locomotor parameters (mean speed, path efficiency, and travelled distance) in this study were not altered by MPH exposure when compared to those of control fish. Changes in anxiety phenotype and the absence of MPH-induced locomotor effects have been previously reported [17,18].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Our hypothesis to explain the effects of MPH on cortisol response is based on the action of MPH in the Central Nervous System (CNS). We hypothesize that these effects might be related to increasing extracellular dopamine through dopamine release and inhibition of dopamine reuptake [3,16,17]. Additionally, MPH blocks noradrenaline and serotonergic transporters with lower affinity than that for the dopamine transporter [18].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Future ecotoxicological studies on methylphenidate using fish should carefully plan dosing and endpoint measurement considering compound degradation in the water column and rapid uptake in tissues. Studies to date, for example, Endres et al ( 2017 ) and De Serrano et al ( 2016 ), exposed fish for less than an hour and then measured physiological or behavioural endpoints. Our findings indicate that methylphenidate concentrations stay above ~ 180 ng/L (the concentration that Endres et al ( 2017 ) found increased on zebrafish cortisol) in the water column for up to 2 days.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, Endres et al ( 2017 ) showed that exposure to environmentally relevant concentrations of methylphenidate reduced cortisol (i.e., stress) and inhibited anxiety-like behaviours (e.g., freezing, hiding) in stressed zebrafish ( Danio rerio ). Reductions in anxiety behaviours have been noted in adult guppies ( Poecilia reticulata ) exposed to 250 ng/L (De Serrano et al 2016 ) and in zebrafish exposed to a much higher concentration (50 mg/L) as embryos (Levin et al 2011 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…D 1 -class receptors are expressed more widely in the brain compared to the D 2 -class and both are present postsynaptically [4,5]. D 1 and D 2 receptors have been reported in zebrafish [6,7], and the dopaminergic system is known to partially regulate reward, motivation, sociality and response to novelty in teleost fish [8][9][10][11][12][13][14]. Additionally, the administration of D 1 receptor agonists has recently been shown to enhance learning based tasks in cleaner wrasse (Labroides Dimidiatus) [2] and zebrafish [15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%