Effects of Natural Atlantic Forest Regeneration on Soil Fauna, Brazil

Camara, Rodrigo; Santos, Gilsonley Lopes dos; Pereira, Marcos Gervásio; Silva, Cristiane Figueira da; Silva, Vanessa Francieli Vital; Silva, Rafaela Martins

doi:10.1590/2179-8087.001716

Cited by 11 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 15 publications

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“…The remaining eight land uses concentrated in the third cluster, which included pasture (PA), NR, and the other agroforestry systems. It has been proven that the age of the system (Camara et al, 2018), variations in the microclimate caused by absence of a compact canopy (Kamau et al, 2017), the quantity and quality of litter (Oliveira et al, 2018), agricultural practices (Marichal et al, 2014), the use of herbicides (Scoriza et al, 2015), and animal trampling (Morales -Márquez et al, 2018) influence the soil macrofauna. Therefore, we suggest that the unfavorable presence of any of these factors, or Pesq.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Soil macrofauna under different land uses in the Colombian Amazon

Suárez

Josa

Samboni

et al. 2018

Pesq. agropec. bras.

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The objective of this work was to evaluate the soil macrofauna and the bioindicator taxonomic groups associated with different land uses in the Colombian Amazon. Twelve agroforestry arrangements were studied and compared with to the native forest and pasture. For each land use, six monoliths were randomly selected and divided into four layers (litter, and 0-10, 10-20, and 20-30 cm soil depths). The variables considered in the analysis of land use effects were: individuals per square meter, order richness, Shannon’s diversity index, and Pielou’s evenness index. The greatest values for soil macrofauna density and diversity occurred in the forest, in contrast with the pasture. The principal component analysis distinguished land use according to macrofauna diversity, separating the native forest from the other land uses. The cluster analysis indicated the potential of some agroforestry systems to conserve the values of soil macrofauna density and diversity similar to those of the forest. According to the analysis of indicator value, five taxonomic groups (Diplura, Pseudoscorpionida, Araneae, Chilopoda, and Gastropoda), identified as bioindicators, are associated with preserved sites because of the sensitivity of their populations.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Soil macrofauna under different land uses in the Colombian Amazon

Suárez

Josa

Samboni

et al. 2018

Pesq. agropec. bras.

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“…The association pattern of edaphic macrofauna differed among phytophysiognomies (Amazonas et al, 2018;Camara et al, 2018). However, in all the analyzed areas, the individuals of the Formicidae family were the ones that contributed the most to the composition of the groups formed, with a difference in the contribution percentage for each phytophysiognomy.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 86%

“…The secondary forest functioned as a reference indicating that the management of eucalyptus by girdling is causing positive effects on the edaphic macrofauna. This is due to the heterogeneity in the supply of resources, because the greater the diversity of the plant community, the greater the heterogeneity of the litterfall, which will present more niches to be colonized, resulting in a greater diversity of soil fauna communities (Handa et al, 2014;Rodrigues et al, 2017;Camara et al, 2018;Wu & Wang, 2019;Nunes et al, 2019), suggesting that in the short term there are beneficial effects of management by girdling on the natural regeneration of native vegetation.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Changes in land use and forest fragmentation have been one of the changing factors in the structure and composition of the soil macrofauna community (Baretta et al, 2011;Maestri et al, 2013;Camara et al, 2018;Silva et al, 2018;Nunes et al, 2019). Studies have verified that this effect also occurs when native forests are replaced by monocultures, even though forest (Suguituru et al, 2011;Camara et al, 2012;Silva et al, 2012;Marques et al, 2014;Tacca et al, 2017;Rodrigues et al, 2017;Kooch et al, 2018).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Edaphic Macrofauna as a Recovery Indicator of Abandoned Areas of Corymbia citriodora in the Southeastern Brazil

Sardo

Lima

2019

Floresta Ambient.

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The edaphic macrofauna may reflect changes in soil use. This study aimed to answer two questions: (1) Has the management of eucalyptus by girdling, promote stimulation or inhibition in the guilds of the edaphic macrofauna? (2) Can soil macrofauna be used as an indicator of the recovery of abandoned eucalyptus areas? For that purpose, we compared the composition and diversity of the edaphic macrofauna in areas of secondary forest, abandoned non-girdled eucalyptus plantations and girdled eucalyptus plantations. The secondary forest presented greater richness, abundance and diversity of edaphic macrofauna, followed by areas of girdled eucalyptus, with the lowest values found in areas with non-girdled eucalyptus. Therefore, the edaphic macrofauna responded to the management by girdling, through the stimulation of the taxonomic groups in the different guilds and can be indicated as a good indicator of the recovery of disturbed areas.

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“…Em um estudo realizado previamente, onde se considerou apenas o controle, constatou-se que os valores de abundância média de Acari e Formicidae (estação chuvosa), além de Entomobryomorpha e da comunidade (estação seca) foram significativamente maiores no P42, na comparação com o P19 (CAMARA; CORREIA; VILLELA, 2012). Maiores valores de abundância de artrópodes do solo também foram encontrados em áreas em estágio mais avançado de regeneração natural de espécies nativas de Mata Atlântica, no município de Pinheiral, estado do Rio de Janeiro, independentemente da estação climática (CAMARA et al, 2018a).…”

Section: Resultsunclassified

Impacto da remoção de serapilheira sobre a comunidade de artrópodes edáficos em plantios abandonados de <i>Corymbia citriodora</i>

et al. 2019

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Experimentos de manipulação podem contribuir para a compreensão do papel ecológico da serapilheira em ecossistemas florestais. No entanto, há poucos estudos desta natureza. Os efeitos da remoção da camada de serapilheira (RS) foram avaliados sobre a comunidade de artrópodes do solo em dois plantios abandonados de Corymbia citriodora, em diferentes estágios de regeneração natural de espécies nativas de Mata Atlântica. Armadilhas de queda foram instaladas aleatoriamente em 5 parcelas (5 x 20 m) de RS e controle (CT), no plantio com 19 anos de idade (P19: estágio menos avançado; maior participação da serapilheira de eucalipto) e plantio com 42 anos (P42: estágio mais avançado de regeneração; maior participação da serapilheira de espécies nativas), nas estações chuvosa e seca, na Reserva Biológica União, RJ, Brasil. A maioria dos grupos taxonômicos apresentou inibição da abundância com a RS, no P19 e P42. De uma maneira geral, Diptera, Poduromorpha, Pseudoscorpionida, Symphypleona e larvas de Coleoptera foram os principais grupos impactados negativamente pela RS. Por outro lado, alguns grupos foram favorecidos pela RS, principalmente Entomobryomorpha e Formicidae. A RS diminuiu a riqueza total, uniformidade e diversidade de artrópodes edáficos em ambos os plantios. Contudo, este efeito negativo foi mais importante no P19, no qual também ocorreu a diminuição da abundância total e riqueza média. O maior fechamento do dossel provavelmente minimizou o impacto negativo da RS sobre os artrópodes edáficos no P42.

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Effects of Natural Atlantic Forest Regeneration on Soil Fauna, Brazil

Cited by 11 publications

References 15 publications

Soil macrofauna under different land uses in the Colombian Amazon

Soil macrofauna under different land uses in the Colombian Amazon

Edaphic Macrofauna as a Recovery Indicator of Abandoned Areas of Corymbia citriodora in the Southeastern Brazil

Impacto da remoção de serapilheira sobre a comunidade de artrópodes edáficos em plantios abandonados de <i>Corymbia citriodora</i>

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