2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2018.03.031
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Effects of newly prepared alkaline ferrate on sludge disintegration and methane production: Reaction mechanism and model simulation

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Cited by 45 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Chen et al proved that the methane production of thermal-alkaline pretreated WAS (pH of 12 at 134 ± 1 °C for 30 min) and the thermal pretreated WAS (134 ± 1 °C for 30 min) was 2.20 and 1.88 times that of the raw WAS, respectively . He et al demonstrated that the maximum methane accumulation from WAS was attained at 116 mL/g VS after 200 mg Fe (VI)/L of alkaline ferrate pretreatment, resulting in a 42.5% increase …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chen et al proved that the methane production of thermal-alkaline pretreated WAS (pH of 12 at 134 ± 1 °C for 30 min) and the thermal pretreated WAS (134 ± 1 °C for 30 min) was 2.20 and 1.88 times that of the raw WAS, respectively . He et al demonstrated that the maximum methane accumulation from WAS was attained at 116 mL/g VS after 200 mg Fe (VI)/L of alkaline ferrate pretreatment, resulting in a 42.5% increase …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Disposing these emerging pollutants and investigating the reaction mechanism have become a core issue in environmental related investigations. Ferrate (K 2 FeO 4 ) is a powerful oxidant and can efficiently eliminate organics with electron rich moieties such as phenols, olefins, anilines, and amines. As a disinfection agent, ferrate would inactive microbes, pathogens, and control the formation of many kinds of halogenated disinfection byproducts (DBPs). , Besides, the nanosized ferric particles formed in ferrate reduction process have great ability for adsorbing hazardous ions and facilitating source water coagulation. These properties make ferrate a promising agent in environmental remediation and water treatment. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the basis of the support of PF, it was experimentally demonstrated that sludge dewaterability and production of SCFA and methane were enhanced. Moreover, the end product (i.e., Fe­(OH) 3 ) after PF reaction will remain in the sludge in solid form. It could be an excellent flocculant and adsorbent; it could not only decrease the sludge volume but also reduce the heavy metals and evil odor in sludge. , In addition to the above benefits, it was further found in this study that both the hydrogen accumulation from WAS dark fermentation and substrate transformations from nonbiodegradable to biodegradable were enhanced when the PF was applied, during which the reduction of final disposed WAS and the recovery of a green energy gas (i.e., hydrogen) were achieved. According to the results obtained in this work and reported in the previous studies, it therefore could be speculated that the addition of PF could not only remove the toxic and hazardous substances but also recover some energy or resources (such as hydrogen and SCFA) from WAS.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Potassium ferrate (K 2 FeO 4 , PF), which has higher reactivity and selectivity than traditional oxidants, and has excellent disinfecting and coagulating ability, is considered a strong oxidant. , Moreover, when PF is dissolved in a hydrous medium, it eventually forms Fe­(OH) 3 and O 2 after a series of reactions, and the Fe­(OH) 3 could be an excellent adsorbent of pollutants. , Due to these characters, PF, which is considered a multifunctional green oxidant, has been intensively applied in soil remediation, aquaculture, sewage treatment, groundwater remediation, and many other fields. , In recent years, the application of PF has expanded into a new field, i.e., sludge treatment. Previous studies have demonstrated that sludge dewaterability, recovery of resources and energy, i.e., SCFA and CH 4 , and the removal of toxic and hazardous substances such as heavy metal, nonylphenol, and hormones are effectively promoted when sludge is pretreated with PF. For example, Wu et al found that 500 mg/L of PF reduced sludge with a specific resistance to filtration (SRF) from 18.6 × 10 12 to 2.7 × 10 12 m/kg and achieved a 69% sludge disintegration degree . Diak and Ormeci reported the concentrations of hormones including estriol, 17α-ethinylestradiol, 17α-estradiol, mestranol, equilin, and equilenin decreased significantly when the anaerobically digested sludge was treated by 1 g/L PF.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%