2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.abb.2015.02.021
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Effects of osmolytes on protein-solvent interactions in crowded environment: Analyzing the effect of TMAO on proteins in crowded solutions

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Cited by 19 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…It was shown that osmolytes under conditions of molecular crowding, as a rule, promote compaction of protein structure, increase protein stability, and prevent their aggregation. Thus, overall, osmolyte function on proteins under conditions of molecular crowding is generally the same as in buffer solutions of low salinity [63,[108][109][110][111][112][113][114]. It should be noted that under the conditions of molecular crowding, structures of internally disordered proteins do not undergo significant changes [115,116], which indicates that the excluded volume effect does not play a significant role in the process of osmolyte interactions with proteins.…”
Section: Osmolytes and Native Internally-disordered Proteins; Osmolytesmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…It was shown that osmolytes under conditions of molecular crowding, as a rule, promote compaction of protein structure, increase protein stability, and prevent their aggregation. Thus, overall, osmolyte function on proteins under conditions of molecular crowding is generally the same as in buffer solutions of low salinity [63,[108][109][110][111][112][113][114]. It should be noted that under the conditions of molecular crowding, structures of internally disordered proteins do not undergo significant changes [115,116], which indicates that the excluded volume effect does not play a significant role in the process of osmolyte interactions with proteins.…”
Section: Osmolytes and Native Internally-disordered Proteins; Osmolytesmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Macromolecules account for about 40% of cell volume; thus all intracellular reagents are greatly concentrated, with both favorable and unfavorable effects on protein folding [2123]. The pro-folding effects of organic osmolytes may be intensified in the already molecularly crowded conditions of a cell [24]. With respect to signal transduction pathways, molecular crowding is potentially of great significance [25].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Once Δπ*, Δα, Δβ, and c parameters in multiple ATPSs are determined, the solute specific coefficients are calculated by multiple linear regression analysis using Eq. 21,22 and sorbitol -this work). The partition coefficient of a compound with pre-determined solute specific coefficients in a "new" ATPS with established solvent properties of the phases can be predicted with 90-95% accuracy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…Figure 2 shows the dependence of logarithms of partition coefficients K (i) DNP-AA for sodium salts of DNP-amino acids in dextran-PEG-0.01 M K/NaPB ATPS with and without 0.5 M osmolyte (sorbitol, sucrose, trehalose, and TMAO 21,22 ) on the length of the aliphatic side-chain of DNP-amino acid expressed in equivalent number of CH 2 groups, N C. In each case, the observed dependence is linear and can be described as: Figure 2 shows the dependence of logarithms of partition coefficients K (i) DNP-AA for sodium salts of DNP-amino acids in dextran-PEG-0.01 M K/NaPB ATPS with and without 0.5 M osmolyte (sorbitol, sucrose, trehalose, and TMAO 21,22 ) on the length of the aliphatic side-chain of DNP-amino acid expressed in equivalent number of CH 2 groups, N C. In each case, the observed dependence is linear and can be described as:…”
Section: Solvent Properties Of the Atps Phasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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