Abstract. In this study, the characteristic of COD Cr distribution in hydraulic loom wastewater was investigated. The results show that most of COD Cr materials exist in mesocolloid and suspending forms. Suspending and mesocolloid organics accounted for 31.5% and 46.9% of the total COD Cr , respectively. The hydraulic loom wastewater was treated by the method of coagulation-ozonationflotation process, and the results show that the optimal dosage of Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 and ozone is 250 mg/L and 30 mg/L, in which conditions the removal efficiency of COD Cr can reach to 87.0% . When the COD Cr and turbidity of influent were 214mg/L and 63.9NTU, the corresponding effluent indexes can be reduced to 27.8mg/L and 2.5NTU, and the turbidity removal rate was 96.1%.
IntroductionHydraulic loom achieves high production levels and quality, and is the fastest developed shuttleless loom in recent years. The disadvantage of hydraulic loom is that during production, it consumes large amounts of water. Nearly 450 million tons of water was used annually on the hydraulic loom in China at present [1]. Wastewater of hydraulic loom contains kinds of textile sizing agent, including cotton, acrylate and butyl acrylate. The characteristic of hydraulic loom wastewater is chemically complex and high-content of gel [2]. The hydraulic loom wastewater is moderate pollution wastewater, and with appropriate treatment, most of it can be recovery, which has important practical significance for reducing wastewater emissions and saving water resources.In a typical process of water treatment for hydraulic loom wastewater is coagulation air floatation method [3]. Many studies have found that ozone can change the properties of suspended particles in the process of treatment, and then improve the removal efficiency of flocculation [4,5]. In this study, the characteristics of hydraulic loom wastewater were considered, and the process of coagulation-ozone-flotation was conducted as the treatment. The optimal coagulant and dosage of ozone, optimal of conditions of treatment were studied, and the aim of the present work was to determine the technical guidance for the treatment of hydraulic loom wastewater.