Effects of Physical Loads in Supine Position on Intraocular Pressure

Макаров, И. А.; Voronkov, Yu. I.

doi:10.1134/s0362119718070083

Cited by 2 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…The database search yielded 2,180 potential studies (after duplicates removed), and following the screening, a total of 34 studies met the eligibility criteria (2–5,7,10,12,14–17,21,26,27,33,36,47,50,54,55,56,59–69,71,72). The literature search results are presented in Figure 1.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…With a longer VM duration, the IOP during RE was found to increase (i.e., 25 vs. 10 seconds VM; p < 0.001) (69). For breath-holding, significant increases in IOP during RE of approximately 2 × IOP of normal breathing during RE were reported (32,71).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Only one study directly investigated the effects of resistance training status on IOP during RE (32). In untrained compared with trained subjects, IOP was approximately 5 mm Hg greater during sets of the bench press.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Twenty-two studies measured IOP after RE (2–5,7,10,14,16,17,21,26,27,33,36,47,50,56,60–62,71,72) (Table 1). Nine studies showed significant reductions in IOP after isometric exercise protocols up to 5 minutes postexercise, which resulted in IOP reductions of 1.8–7.0 mm Hg compared with baseline IOP or returning to baseline IOP.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Weaker compared with stronger untrained lifters experienced greater increases in IOP compared with baseline IOP 2–5 seconds after the bench press (isotonic) (61). Similarly, IOP was greater in untrained compared with trained lifters 5 minutes after the bench press (isotonic) (32).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Acute Effects of Resistance Exercise on Intraocular Pressure in Healthy Adults: A Systematic Review

Hackett,

Li,

Wang

et al. 2023

Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research

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Hackett, DA, Li, J, Wang, B, Way, KL, Cross, T, and Tran, DL. Acute effects of resistance exercise on intraocular pressure in healthy adults: A systematic review. J Strength Cond Res XX(X): 000–000, 2023—Intraocular pressure (IOP) tends to fluctuate during a resistance exercise (RE). This systematic review examines the acute effects of RE on IOP in healthy adults and factors that influence changes in IOP. Five electronic databases were searched using terms related to RE and IOP. A strict inclusion criterion was applied, which included being 55 years or younger with no medical conditions and RE intensity needing to be quantifiable (e.g., based on a maximal effort). Thirty-four studies met the inclusion criteria for this review. Isometric and isotonic contractions produced similar changes in IOP during RE up to 28.7 mm Hg. Exercises that involved larger muscle mass, such as squats and leg press, were found to produce changes in IOP during exercise ranging from 3.1 to 28.7 mm Hg. Smaller changes in IOP during RE were found for exercises engaging less muscle mass (e.g., handgrip and bicep curls). Intraocular pressure was found to increase during RE when lifting heavier loads and with longer exercise durations (e.g., greater repetitions). The Valsalva maneuver (VM) and breath-hold during RE accentuated the change in IOP, with more extreme changes observed with the VM. However, most studies showed that postexercise IOP returned to baseline after approximately 1 minute of recovery. An acute increase in IOP is observed during RE in healthy adults with fluctuations of varying magnitude. Factors that independently increase IOP during RE include exercises involving larger muscle mass, heavy loads, greater set duration, and when the VM or breath-hold is performed.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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