1988
DOI: 10.1530/jrf.0.0820429
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Effects of progesterone and oestradiol-17  on oxytocininduced release of prostaglandin F-2  in heifers

Abstract: Summary. Seven bilaterally ovariectomized heifers were used in 4 experiments and received: (1) saline injections, as control; (2) one injection of oestradiol (3 mg; i.v.); (3) two i.v. injections of oxytocin (100 i.u.) 6 h apart; or (4) one oestradiol injection 30 min after the first oxytocin injection and a second oxytocin injection 6 h later. All experiments were performed without progesterone and then after 7, 14 and 21 days of progesterone treatment. Frequent blood samples were taken for 1 h before and 7 h… Show more

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Cited by 54 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Oestradiol (Price et al 1995a) and progesterone (Lafrance & Goff 1985) were measured in medium samples in duplicate from day 6 of Experiment 2 without extraction as described. Inter-and intra-assay coefficients of variation (CV) were less than 12% for oestradiol and less than 10% for progesterone.…”
Section: Assaysmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oestradiol (Price et al 1995a) and progesterone (Lafrance & Goff 1985) were measured in medium samples in duplicate from day 6 of Experiment 2 without extraction as described. Inter-and intra-assay coefficients of variation (CV) were less than 12% for oestradiol and less than 10% for progesterone.…”
Section: Assaysmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ovarian steroids also affect uterine PGF 2␣ secretion by acting more slowly to influence uterine secretory responsiveness to oxytocin. Stimulatory effects of progesterone on oxytocin-induced PGF 2␣ secretion are observed after Ն7 days of progesterone exposure [4,5]. These effects appear to be exerted through transcriptional activation of genes that code for hormone receptors [5] and possibly PG synthesizing enzymes [6,7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It can be assumed that even less than 20 % of OT may be enough to induce luteolysis. However, to prove that OT affects PGF secretion it was necessary to treat cow with 20-100 IU of OT [13,25]. Moreover, continuous blockade of OT receptors in heifers from day 15 until oestrus did not affect luteolysis compared to control [22].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%