“…The applications of electroporation can be used as carriers of drugs, antibodies and 326 plasmids into cells (Chen, Smye, Robinson, & Evans, 2006; Neumann, Kakorin, & Toensing, 327 1999). After being treated by PEF, there are lots of grooves and bulges detected on starch 328granules(Han, et al, 2009a, b). Therefore, the theory that PEF treatment can provide 329 convenient channels for intruding acetyl groups in starch granules is credible in this study.…”