“…In recent years, tea plantations have expanded continuously in hilly areas of Southeast China, and many forests have been cleared and converted to tea plantations. The dramatic increase in tea plantations and strong plantation management practices (pruning and fertilization) have resulted in a series of environmental issues, such as acidification of the soil (Guo et al, ; Li et al, ; Yang et al, ), nitrate leaching into the surrounding water systems (Liu, Yang, Yang, & Zou, ; Xu et al, ), and high rates of N 2 O emissions to the atmosphere (Chen et al, ; Fu et al, , ; Yao, Wei, Liu, Zheng, & Xie, ). This land use change may also affect regional carbon budgets (Ingrisch et al, ; Thom, Rammer, Garstenauer, & Seidl, ), yet the understanding of the carbon dynamics in tea plantation is still poor (Chiti, Diaz‐Pines, Butterbach‐Bahl, Marzaioli, & Valentini, ; Kamau, Spiertz, & Oenema, ; Li et al, ).…”