2018
DOI: 10.1002/srin.201800318
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Effects of Rolling Temperature on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties in an Ultrafine‐Grained Low‐Carbon Steel

Abstract: Ultrafine grained low‐carbon steels are fabricated by cryorolling and cold‐rolling martensite starting microstructure at liquid nitrogen temperature and ambient temperature, respectively. The results indicate that cryorolling process at liquid nitrogen temperature present more potential in refining ferrite grains in low‐carbon steel (132 nm) than ambient temperature deformation (330 nm). The tensile strength increase from 867.0 to 970.2 MPa for the specimen cryorolled at liquid nitrogen temperature compared to… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Specimens for precipitations observation by TEM were prepared by carbon replica. Related methods for laboratory sample preparation were given in author's previous studies [23][24][25]. Besides, Adobe Photoshop 2013 was used to characterize the grains in the obtained microstructures.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Specimens for precipitations observation by TEM were prepared by carbon replica. Related methods for laboratory sample preparation were given in author's previous studies [23][24][25]. Besides, Adobe Photoshop 2013 was used to characterize the grains in the obtained microstructures.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Metallographic specimens were prepared for observing the as-cast microstructure and fracture morphology of specimens treated by different processing parameters. Related metallographic preparation methods have been previously described [26][27][28][29][30]. A ZEISS optical microscope (OM) and a field-emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) with an energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) were used for the studies.…”
Section: Materials Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The detailed descriptions of sample preparations are presented in the literature. [10][11][12]25,27] 3. Results…”
Section: Microstructuresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, numerous works have been conducted on ultrafine-grain (UFG) steels consisting of microÀnanometer ferrite/austenite grains. [8][9][10][11][12][13][14] Especially, martensite steels are found to be promising due to their very high strength; however, the unsatisfactory toughness limits their commercial applications. [15,16] To improve the properties of martensite steels, secondary-hardening martensite steel, maraging steel, medium-carbon low-alloy martensite steel, and bainite/martensite duplex-phase high-strength steels have been successively proposed.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%