Recent studies indicate that i-DNA, afour-stranded cytosine-richD NA also knowna st he i-motif,i sa ctually formed in vivo;however,asystematic study on sequence effects on stability has been missing. Herein, an unprecedented number of different sequences ( 271) bearing four runs of 3-6 cytosines with different spacer lengths has been tested. While i-DNAstability is nearly independent on total spacer length, the central spacer plays as pecial role on stability.S tability also depends on the length of the C-tracts at both acidic and neutral pHs.T his study provides ag lobal picture on i-DNAs tability thanks to the large size of the introduced data set;i tr eveals unexpected features and allows to conclude that determinants of i-DNAstability do not mirror those of G-quadruplexes.Our results illustrate the structural roles of loops and C-tracts on i-DNAs tability,c onfirm its formation in cells,a nd allow establishing rules to predict its stability.