2012
DOI: 10.2298/jsc120223019d
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Effects of solvent and structure on the reactivity of 2-substituted nicotinic acids with diazodiphenylmethane in aprotic solvents

Abstract: The rate constants for the reactions of diazodiphenylmethane (DDM) with 2-substituted nicotinic acids in nine aprotic solvents at 30°C were determined. The obtained second order rate constants in aprotic solvents, were correlated using the Kamlet-Taft solvatochromic equation in the complete form: log k = log k0 + s

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Cited by 2 publications
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“…Specific solute-solvent interactions were subdivided into solvent Lewis-basicity interactions (hydrogen bond donor (HBD) solute/ /(hydrogen bond acceptor (HBA) solvents) and solvent Lewis acidity interactions (hydrogen bond acceptor (HBA) solute/(hydrogen bond donor (HBD) solvents). Thus, the following multiparameter equation was suggested for application in linear solvation energy relationships (LSER): [26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44] LSER have been used in various fields, such as, ionic liquids, solubility, thermochemistry, NMR chemical shifts, pharmaceuticals, etc. Equation (10) has been used in the correlation analysis by multiple regression of numerous reaction rates and equilibria, spectroscopic data and various other solvent dependent processes.…”
Section: Application Of the Kat Model For The Study Of The Solvent Efmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Specific solute-solvent interactions were subdivided into solvent Lewis-basicity interactions (hydrogen bond donor (HBD) solute/ /(hydrogen bond acceptor (HBA) solvents) and solvent Lewis acidity interactions (hydrogen bond acceptor (HBA) solute/(hydrogen bond donor (HBD) solvents). Thus, the following multiparameter equation was suggested for application in linear solvation energy relationships (LSER): [26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44] LSER have been used in various fields, such as, ionic liquids, solubility, thermochemistry, NMR chemical shifts, pharmaceuticals, etc. Equation (10) has been used in the correlation analysis by multiple regression of numerous reaction rates and equilibria, spectroscopic data and various other solvent dependent processes.…”
Section: Application Of the Kat Model For The Study Of The Solvent Efmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Rate constants (dm 3 mol -1 min -1 ) for the reaction of 2-substituted nicotinic acids with DDM at 30 °C in various solvents21 …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%