2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2010.10.006
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Effects of surface alloying on microstructure and wear behavior of ductile iron surface-modified with a nickel-based alloy using shielded metal arc welding

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Cited by 53 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…LC technology uses high energy density of laser beam to melt feedstock material and the surface layer of the substrate to form metallurgical bonding between the coating and substrate [9,10]. Ni60 coatings deposited by LC showed that compounds such as FeB, Cr 3 C 7 , Ni 3 Si easily concentrated at the grain boundary, the structure stress and heat stress of the coating were generated due to dendritic growth and high thermal gradients were induced during rapid cooling and solidification, which can all result in the initiation of cracks [11][12][13][14]. Although metallurgical combination between the coating and substrate in laser cladding can improve coating adhesion strength, element component dilution of the coating may affect the properties of the coating and form a low hardness zone [15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…LC technology uses high energy density of laser beam to melt feedstock material and the surface layer of the substrate to form metallurgical bonding between the coating and substrate [9,10]. Ni60 coatings deposited by LC showed that compounds such as FeB, Cr 3 C 7 , Ni 3 Si easily concentrated at the grain boundary, the structure stress and heat stress of the coating were generated due to dendritic growth and high thermal gradients were induced during rapid cooling and solidification, which can all result in the initiation of cracks [11][12][13][14]. Although metallurgical combination between the coating and substrate in laser cladding can improve coating adhesion strength, element component dilution of the coating may affect the properties of the coating and form a low hardness zone [15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore the absence of porosity, solidification cracking and grain growth in the HAZ of steel could be probably due to the presence of deoxidizers (Mn, Ti), high Mn/S ratio and less carbon content, and the formation of various grain growth suppressing carbide formers in the nickel-filler metal respectively 13) Mo has been found as richer constituent in the weld region, weld interface and the HAZ of Inconel 625 in the PCGTA weldments as compared to GTA weldments. It is known fact the PCGTA welding employs lower heat input which resulted in higher cooling rates.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In alloying periods, heat-affected region delivers higher temperatures compared to eutectoid temperature in the iron-carbon phase diagram [10]. Therefore, the graphite nodules start to dissolve in the austenite (γ-Fe) during higher temperatures and then change into martensite (M-phase) because of a higher rate of cooling [23]. Figure 3b, c shows the SEM and optical micrograph (OM) images of cross-sectioned alloying layers.…”
Section: Microstructural Examinationmentioning
confidence: 99%