Environmental Physiology of Fishes 1980
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4899-3659-2_20
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Effects of Temperature on the Maximum Swimming Speed of Fishes

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Cited by 83 publications
(55 citation statements)
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References 13 publications
(8 reference statements)
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“…U max In a recent study, James and Johnston (1998) also found that length-specific during escape responses in the short-U max horned sculpin, Myoxocephalus scorpius, decreased proportionally to total length (L 0.47 ). These decreases in length-specific swimming velocity with increasing total length have been attributed to the contractile properties of the muscles powering burst swimming (Wardle 1980;. In studies on fish muscle, maximum unloaded contraction velocity becomes slower and activation and relaxation times for isometric twitch and tetanic contractions become longer with increasing total length (Altringham and Johnston 1990; Anderson and Johnston 1992;).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…U max In a recent study, James and Johnston (1998) also found that length-specific during escape responses in the short-U max horned sculpin, Myoxocephalus scorpius, decreased proportionally to total length (L 0.47 ). These decreases in length-specific swimming velocity with increasing total length have been attributed to the contractile properties of the muscles powering burst swimming (Wardle 1980;. In studies on fish muscle, maximum unloaded contraction velocity becomes slower and activation and relaxation times for isometric twitch and tetanic contractions become longer with increasing total length (Altringham and Johnston 1990; Anderson and Johnston 1992;).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Not surprisingly, faststart performance (or burst swimming) is often used in physiological studies as an ecologically relevant measure of performance and a practical method of collecting information on fitness (Huey and Stevenson 1979). Body size has a significant influence on swimming performance (Bainbridge 1958;Wardle 1975;Webb 1977) and escape success from predators (Bailey and Batty 1984;Swain 1992). Knowledge of the relationship between body size and swimming performance can reveal information about changes in vulnerability to predation during growth and development.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Experimental studies carried out in Great Britain (WARDLE, 1980;ZHOU, 1982;BEACH, 1984) allowed a number of empirical expressions to be obtained, which define the relationship between swimming speed, endurance, temperature, size and morphology of the fish.…”
Section: Swimming Speed and Endurancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Des études expérimentales effectuées en Grande-Bretagne (WARDLE, 1980 ;ZHOU, 1982 ;BEACH, 1984) On a porté à partir de ces expressions empiriques sur les figures 1 et 2 les vitesses maximales de nage ainsi que l'endurance afférentes à ces vitesses de nage pour différentes températures et différentes tailles (d'après BEACH, 1984).…”
Section: Vitesses De Nage Et Enduranceunclassified