2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2019.06.177
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Effects of transition metal cation additives on the passivation of lithium metal anode in Li–S batteries

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Cited by 26 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Recently, the addition of inorganic salts, such as CsNO 3 , KNO 3 , La(NO 3 ) 3 , and Zn(CH 3 COO) 2 , has been successfully applied in electrolytes of Li-S batteries to enhance the reversibility of the Li metal anode, due to either the electrostatic shield effect or the formation of transition metal/lithium sulfides in the SEI layers. [81][82][83][84][85] Some other surface-charged inorganic nanoparticles, such as montmorillonites, are also found to have the ability to facilitate uniform Li deposition by regulating the near-surface Li ion distribution. 86,87 Suitable additives in electrolytes can also help prevent irreversible polysulfide loss and improve the utilization of sulfur.…”
Section: Electrolytementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, the addition of inorganic salts, such as CsNO 3 , KNO 3 , La(NO 3 ) 3 , and Zn(CH 3 COO) 2 , has been successfully applied in electrolytes of Li-S batteries to enhance the reversibility of the Li metal anode, due to either the electrostatic shield effect or the formation of transition metal/lithium sulfides in the SEI layers. [81][82][83][84][85] Some other surface-charged inorganic nanoparticles, such as montmorillonites, are also found to have the ability to facilitate uniform Li deposition by regulating the near-surface Li ion distribution. 86,87 Suitable additives in electrolytes can also help prevent irreversible polysulfide loss and improve the utilization of sulfur.…”
Section: Electrolytementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, the safety enhancement of Li-S batteries can be achieved by modifying metal anodes [190,191], optimising cathode materials [192,193], designing new separators [194][195][196], selecting suitable electrolyte [197][198][199], and adding additives [200,201]. The detailed safety aspects of Li-S batteries along with the scientific issues for its industrial application are elaborated in [202].…”
Section: Safety Considerationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The formed La 2 S 3, together with Li 2 S 2 /Li 2 S and Li x SO y constitute the passivation film on the surface of Li metal, leading to obvious improvement in the electrochemical performance. Zeng et al have investigated the effect of additives of transition metal cations on Li-S batteries (Zeng et al, 2019). The results suggest that some transition cations especially Zn cations exhibit a positive effect on enhancing rate capability and Coulombic efficiency of Li-S batteries.…”
Section: Additivementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Safety is the most critical factor when it comes to the daily usage and commercialization of Li-S batteries. The enhancement of safety of Li-S batteries can be achieved by modifying metal anodes (Xu et al, 2014;Lin et al, 2017), optimizing cathode materials (Wang et al, 2015;Cleaver et al, 2018), designing new separators (Chung et al, 2015;Ma et al, 2016;Li M. et al, 2018;Wang et al, 2019), selecting suitable electrolyte Judez et al, 2017;Liu et al, 2018), adding additives (Liu et al, 2016;Zeng et al, 2019) related discussions can be found in the above sections. Here, we mainly discuss safety involving the choice of solvent and the recycling of lithium.…”
Section: Safetymentioning
confidence: 99%