2012
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8543.2012.00895.x
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Effects of Works Councils on Firm‐Provided Further Training in Germany

Abstract: Unions are an important indicator of various measures of firm performance inAnglo-Saxon countries. The same is true for the German analogue of the workplace union, the works council. Using German establishment data, I examine the impact of works councils on further training. I employ pooled logit and count-data models to analyse the further training activity and intensity of German firms. Because the treatment variable may suffer from endogeneity, I also adopt linear and nonlinear instrumental variable techniq… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…Our models account for this possible bias by controlling for the share of high-skilled employees. Previous studies solved this endogeneity problem with instrumental variable approaches (Booth et al, 2003;Stegmaier, 2012), confirming our results and interpretation. Longitudinal data are necessary to examine further the causal mechanisms between employee representatives, external support and CVT.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 94%
“…Our models account for this possible bias by controlling for the share of high-skilled employees. Previous studies solved this endogeneity problem with instrumental variable approaches (Booth et al, 2003;Stegmaier, 2012), confirming our results and interpretation. Longitudinal data are necessary to examine further the causal mechanisms between employee representatives, external support and CVT.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 94%
“…This result is confirmed by studies by Drewes (2008) (2012) in Germany. This is understandable if we take into account the fixed costs to the firm of obtaining information and organizing the training to be provided, and that training can reduce the cost of supervision, which is greater in large firms (Stegmaier, 2012). Other causes associated with the lower provision of training by small firms are concerned with the lower level of education of the employees, the use of temporary workers or a lower level of technological change (Castany, 2010).…”
Section: Characteristics Of the Firmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…So we must leave this topic until representative data with detailed information are available. Ellguth and Promberger (2004), Frick and Moeller (2003), Grund and Schmitt (2013), Heywood and Jirjahn (2002), Huebler (2003, Huebler andJirjahn (2003), Jirjahn (2008), Jirjahn and Kraft (2011), Mueller (2011, Smith (2006), Stegmaier (2012), Wagner (2008), andZwick (2005).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%