2018
DOI: 10.1159/000492246
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Efficacies of Various Surgical Regimens in the Treatment of Renal Calculi Patients: a Network Meta-Analysis in 25 Enrolled Controlled Clinical Trials

Abstract: Background/Aims: Renal calculi, or kidney stones, are masses made of crystals that affect people of all geographical, cultural, and racial groups. We conduct this study with the aim of comparing the efficacy of various surgical methods in the treatment of renal calculi. Methods: Controlled clinical trials (CCTs) related to different surgical treatment approaches for renal calculi were included in this study by retrieving them from electronic English databases. The odds ratios (OR), the weighted mean difference… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 41 publications
(49 reference statements)
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“…The node splitting method was used to determine the consistency between direct or indirect evidence (Zhang and Xiao, 2018 ). Based on the results, to choose a consistent or inconsistent model, a consistency model was selected for further analysis when the results of node-splitting are P 0.05 (Wang et al, 2018 ). To help interpret ORs or WMDs, the surface under the cumulative ranking curves (SUCRA) (Salanti et al, 2011 ; Mbuagbaw et al, 2017 ) was used to calculate each intervention’s probability.…”
Section: Network Meta-analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The node splitting method was used to determine the consistency between direct or indirect evidence (Zhang and Xiao, 2018 ). Based on the results, to choose a consistent or inconsistent model, a consistency model was selected for further analysis when the results of node-splitting are P 0.05 (Wang et al, 2018 ). To help interpret ORs or WMDs, the surface under the cumulative ranking curves (SUCRA) (Salanti et al, 2011 ; Mbuagbaw et al, 2017 ) was used to calculate each intervention’s probability.…”
Section: Network Meta-analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is a growing body of literature that recognizes the importance of minimally invasive methods such as retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) in the management of renal stone disease [ 1 ]. RIRS provides endoscopic treatment of renal stones with the help of fiber-optic, laser, and radiation technologies, without any incision.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Given the improvements in technology and development of new devices, open surgery has become obsolete and minimally invasive approaches including extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (ESWL), ureterorenoscopy (URS) and percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) are standard treatments for urinary stone disease. Obtaining a stone-free status is one of the main parameters of surgical success and outcomes besides complications, hospital stay and renal function [2]. Although the stone-free rate is often used to compare effectiveness of different treatment modalities, there is no consensus on what constitutes a successful procedure or a stone-free status and, on the type and timing of imaging modality used to assess this status.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…America (median/[IQR] = 3 mm/[2][3][4], p = 0.015). Similarly, European urologists considered a smaller threshold for CIRF compared to Asian urologists (median/[IQR] = 2 mm/[2-3] vs 3 mm/[2][3][4], p = 0.001).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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