2018
DOI: 10.1155/2018/9352130
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Efficacy of Alveolar Ridge Preservation after Maxillary Molar Extraction in Reducing Crestal Bone Resorption and Sinus Pneumatization: A Multicenter Prospective Case-Control Study

Abstract: Aim To evaluate, with three-dimensional analysis, the effectiveness of alveolar ridge preservation (ARP) after maxillary molar extraction in reducing alveolar bone resorption and maxillary sinus pneumatization when compared to unassisted socket healing. Methods Patients were included in the study following inclusion criteria and underwent minimally traumatic maxillary molar extraction followed by ARP using synthetic nanohydroxyapatite (Fisiograft Bone, Ghimas, Italy) (test group) or unassisted socket healing (… Show more

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Cited by 73 publications
(60 citation statements)
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References 45 publications
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“…Several studies, including the present study, have demonstrated the effect of ARP specifically in molar areas (Cha et al, ; Lombardi et al, ; Walker et al, ; Zhao, Xu, Hu, & Chung, ). All of these studies favoured ARP over natural healing in terms of maintaining ridge dimension, but high heterogeneity among studies should be considered (Cha et al, ; Lombardi et al, ; Walker et al, ; Zhao et al, ), such as jaw and socket morphology, biomaterial, surgical technique (flap reflection and primary flap closure), healing period, and measurement (reference line and measurement level). Concerns over such heterogeneity were also stated well in recent systematic reviews (Avila‐Ortiz et al, ; Bassir et al, ; Troiano et al, ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 62%
“…Several studies, including the present study, have demonstrated the effect of ARP specifically in molar areas (Cha et al, ; Lombardi et al, ; Walker et al, ; Zhao, Xu, Hu, & Chung, ). All of these studies favoured ARP over natural healing in terms of maintaining ridge dimension, but high heterogeneity among studies should be considered (Cha et al, ; Lombardi et al, ; Walker et al, ; Zhao et al, ), such as jaw and socket morphology, biomaterial, surgical technique (flap reflection and primary flap closure), healing period, and measurement (reference line and measurement level). Concerns over such heterogeneity were also stated well in recent systematic reviews (Avila‐Ortiz et al, ; Bassir et al, ; Troiano et al, ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 62%
“…Extracting the second molar can cause cortical bone fractures between the root end and the maxillary sinus. Thus, the extraction of second maxillary molars is considered to cause excessive sinus pneumatization [2,[7][8][9]. In the present study, greater sinus pneumatization was observed after the extraction of first molars.…”
Section: Sharan Et Al Also Investigated the Relationship Between Toosupporting
confidence: 53%
“…Currently, cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) is a common diagnostic tool that supports threedimensional (3D) imaging and provides thin, detailed sections to assess the relationship between the maxillary sinus floor and the alveolar bone ridge. Although this method reduces the overlapping of anatomical structures and enables a better assessment, a few studies used CBCT to analyze sinus floor pneumatization in the posterior maxilla [1,2,[7][8][9]. The purpose of this study was to determine the amount of sinus pneumatization after the extraction of maxillary teeth in the premolar and molar regions associated with the maxillary sinus via the evaluation of panoramic views.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Only one study reported a relapse of the disease 2 weeks after a first surgery consisting of local excision with maxillectomy [38], while 4 studies made no reference to recurrence [32][33][34]40]. These invasive surgeries often require post-surgical rehabilitations [51,52], and in some cases are made complex by the presence of local contraindications (noble anatomical structures [53][54][55][56], or systemic contraindications (general health conditions of the patient [22][23][24]26,57]). Post-surgical and infection management are important [27,28,30].…”
Section: Results Of Individual Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%