Efficacy of cumin (
 Cuminum cyminum
 ) and lavender (
 Lavandula angustifolia
 ) essential oils as anaesthesics in common carp (
 Cyprinus carpio
 L.1758)

Metin, Seçil; Yiğit, Nalan Özgür; Balkaya, Melike; Didinen, Behire Işıl; Didinen, Hakan; Özmen, Özlem

doi:10.1111/are.15864

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 42 publications

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“…The anesthetic efficacy of lavender essential oil has been extensively investigated across various fish species (Can and Sümer, 2019;Raisi et al, 2020;Metin et al, 2022;Yigit et al, 2022;Thabet et al, 2023). Can and Sümer (2019) Conversely, Raisi et al (2020) reported the inefficacy of high concentrations (600 and 1200 mg L -1 ) of L. officinalis oil in inducing anesthesia in Cichlasoma nigrofasciata.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Anesthetic Efficacy of Lavender and Lemongrass Essential Oils in Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus, i-Excel strain) Fry

Curay

2024

JEAR

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Anesthetics play a crucial role in aquaculture by ensuring the welfare and health of fish, facilitating various procedures, and preventing physical injuries during handling. Recently, plant- based anesthetics for fish are becoming a sustainable alternative to synthetic anesthetics in aquaculture and fisheries research. The present study examined the use of lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) and lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) essential oils as anesthetics for Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus(i-Excel strain) fry. Fish (average body weight = 0.004 g) were immersed in varying concentrations of 40, 50, 60, 70, and 80 μL L-1 and 30, 40, 50, 60, and 70 μL L-1 for lavender and lemongrass essential oils, respectively. The induction and recovery times were recorded and the best dose was determined based on rapid induction (<3-4 minutes) and quick recovery (<10 minutes). The results indicated that both essential oils exhibit dose-dependent effects on sedation and recovery. Lavender essential oil achieved optimal anesthesia at 60 μL L-1 , with an induction time of 229.3±10.7 seconds and a recovery time of 310.9±16.9 seconds, while lemongrass essential oil induced optimal anesthesia at 30 μL L-1 , with an induction time of 232.5±11.7 seconds and a recovery time of 130.5±8.6 seconds. Both concentrations for both essential oils resulted in 100.0% survival, while higher doses induced faster anesthesia and recovery but decreased survival rates. These essential oils offer cost-effective alternatives to synthetic anesthetics for short-term handling procedures; however, further research on histopathological effects and optimal transport dosages is needed.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Anesthetic Efficacy of Lavender and Lemongrass Essential Oils in Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus, i-Excel strain) Fry

Curay

2024

JEAR

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“…Anise essential oil has been demonstrated anaesthetic effect on zebrafish (Seyidoglu and Yagcılar 2020 ). In previous studies, different plant essential oils and active components have been studied as anaesthetic in common carp (Roohi and Imanpoor 2015 ; Mirghaed et al 2016 ; Mazandarani and Hoseini 2017 ; Mazandarani et al 2017 ; Rakhshani et al 2018 ; Khumpirapang et al 2018 ; Yousefi et al 2018a , 2018b ; Al-Niaem et al 2019 ; Krasteva et al 2021 ; Metin et al 2022 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Efficacy of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) and anise (Pimpinella anisum) essential oils as anaesthesics in common carp (Cyprinus carpio L. 1758)

Metin,

Didinen,

Yigit

et al. 2024

Fish Physiol Biochem

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In this study, the anaesthetic effects of fennel and anise essential oils were investigated on common carp. Fish (10 ± 0.45 g) were exposed to nine concentrations of essential oils (5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 300, 400 and 500 mg L−1). Additionally, the histopathological effects on the fish tissues including gill, skin and hepatopancreas and physiological effects on some blood parameters (Na+, K+, Ca+2, Cl−, total plasma protein and glucose) of essential oils were investigated in carp. At the end of the experiment, fennel oil showed an anaesthetic effect at a concentration of 500 mg L−1 in carp (anaesthesia induction and recovery times were 308 and 472 s, respectively). Anise essential oil showed deep anaesthesia at a concentration of 100 mg L−1, but anaesthesia induction time was found to be very long (20 min). In addition, anise oil at concentrations above 100 mg L−1 caused 10% mortality in fish. Blood parameters except glucose level in both essential oils were unchanged during deep anaesthesia in carp. However, plasma glucose levels were found lower in fish anaesthetized with anise oil than control and fennel groups (P < 0.05). At the histopathological examination, no pathological findings were observed in any organ of fish in the fennel group. However, severe hyperemia and inflammatory cell infiltrations in gills, erosive lesions in the skin and slight inflammatory reactions in the skin were observed in the anise group. The present study demonstrated that fennel essential oil at 500 mg L−1 concentration can be used as an effective and safe anaesthetic in common carp, but anise essential oil is not suitable.

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The synergistic effects of four medicinal plant seeds and chelated minerals on the growth, immunity, and antioxidant capacity of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

Rashidian

Zare

Tabibi

et al. 2023

Fish & Shellfish Immunology

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Efficacy of cumin ( Cuminum cyminum ) and lavender ( Lavandula angustifolia ) essential oils as anaesthesics in common carp ( Cyprinus carpio L.1758)

Cited by 4 publications

References 42 publications

Anesthetic Efficacy of Lavender and Lemongrass Essential Oils in Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus, i-Excel strain) Fry

Anesthetic Efficacy of Lavender and Lemongrass Essential Oils in Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus, i-Excel strain) Fry

Efficacy of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) and anise (Pimpinella anisum) essential oils as anaesthesics in common carp (Cyprinus carpio L. 1758)

The synergistic effects of four medicinal plant seeds and chelated minerals on the growth, immunity, and antioxidant capacity of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

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