Efficacy of gender, anaerobic exercise and low calorie diet on leptin, ghrelin hormones and hunger perception: A comparative study

Elerian, Ahmed Ebrahim; Abdeen, Heba Ahmed Ali; Elmakaky, Ayman M.; Mostafa, Marwa Shafiek

doi:10.1016/j.obmed.2020.100213

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 35 publications

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“…Also, the current study revealed a significant reduction in liver enzymes, ALT and AST, in both groups with the superiority of Cryolipolysis group to low calorie diet group after 3 months of intervention (P < 0.001). This reduction basically may be due to the effect of low caloric diet on insulin hormone as well as reduction of intrahepatic lipid content, which was illustrated in many studies [37][38][39][40].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Systemic Effects of Cryolipolysis in Central Obese Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial

et al. 2020

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Background and Objectives To investigate the adding effect of Cryolipolysis to a low‐calorie diet program on lipid profile, liver enzymes, body mass index, waist‐to‐hip ratio, and volume reduction of subcutaneous fat tissue in central obese women. Study Design/Materials and Methods Sixty central obese women were randomly divided into two equal groups. Women in the control group received prescribed low‐calorie diet regimen only, while women in the study group received three Cryolipolysis sessions plus the same dietary regimen for 3 months. Assessment of women in each group for weight, height to obtain the body mass index, waist‐to‐hip ratio, and abdominal subcutaneous fat thickness as well as evaluation of lipid profile and liver enzymes was done just before starting the treatment procedures and immediately after ending the study duration. Results There were statistically significant improvements of waist‐to‐hip ratio, body mass index, total cholesterol, triglycerides, low‐ and high‐density lipoprotein, as well as liver enzymes in favor of the study group (P < 0.001). Conclusion Women who underwent Cryolipolysis and diet program had better improvement in components of lipid profile and liver enzymes than women who were maintained over diet program alone. Measures to decrease waist circumference, associated with abdominal subcutaneous fat reduction, enhanced the systemic effects of Cryolipolysis. Lasers Surg. Med. © 2020 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Systemic Effects of Cryolipolysis in Central Obese Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial

et al. 2020

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“…Spasticity has been treated with various methods, such as physical therapy, splinting, oral medicines, chemical neurolysis, surgical procedures, and therapeutic exercises [7]. Therapeutic exercises were used to manage obesity [8], pain and muscle strength [9], balance [10] and spasticity [11].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Electromotive Drug Administration of Magnesium Sulphate on Spastic Gastrocnemius Muscle of Stroke Patients

Hassan¹,

Elkebalawy²,

Elerian³

et al. 2022

Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results

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Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effects of Magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) iontophoresis on electrical activity and functional ability (step length of the affected side) of the gastrocnemius muscle Methods: A total of 50 patients aged 45_65 years of both genders who were diagnosed with chronic cerebrovascular accident (29 females and 21 males) were recruited in this study and randomly assigned into 2 equal groups. Subjects in Group A received MgSO4 iontophoresis in addition to passive stretching of the gastrocnemius for two session per week for 4 weeks, whereas group B underwent calf, quadriceps and hamstring muscle stretching for two sessions per week for 4 weeks. Electromyography was used to measure the electrical activity of the gastrocnemius muscle during rest and activity times (active plantar flexion) whereas the Biodex Gait Trainer 2 was used to measure the step length of the affected side; thus, patients were evaluated twice before and after allocation to each group. Results: Statistical analysis showed a significant change within all study variables when comparing pretreatment with posttreatment values in group A (p < 0.05) but not in group B (p > 0.05). Between-group analysis showed no significant changes in pretreatment values of all variables as (p > 0.05), whereas a significant change in all variables was observed in posttreatment values (p < 0.05). Conclusion: MgSO4 iontophoresis is more effective than traditional therapy (stretching) in managing the spasticity of poststroke patients.

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“…Additionally, many studies revealed that aerobic exercises have moderate beneficial effects on physical function [20,21], tender points, and pain in patients with fibromyalgia [22]. Exercise with vitamin D3 supplementation can also improve muscle strength in elderly adults [23].The effectiveness of vitamin D supplementation alone or in combination with exercise on obese patients with fibromyalgia, in addition to hypocaloric balanced diets, has also been investigated [24].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Efficacy of Vitamin D Supplementation in Addition to Aerobic Exercise Training in Obese Women with Perceived Myalgia: A Single-Blinded Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

et al. 2021

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Obese women were more susceptible to myalgia because of their significantly lower vitamin D concentrations; the present study investigated the efficacy of vitamin D in addition to an aerobic interval training in the management of obese women with myalgia. Forty-five obese women with vitamin D deficiency and myalgia (30 to 40 years old) were assigned randomly into three equal groups. Group A received an aerobic interval training with vitamin D supplementation, Group B received vitamin D supplementation only, and Group C received aerobic interval training only; participants in all groups were on calorie deficient diets. The study outcomes were the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for Pain Evaluation, serum vitamin D level, and Cooper 12-Minute Walk Test for Functional Capacity Evaluation, while the Short-Form Health Survey (SF) was used for assessment of quality of life. We detected a significant improvement in pain intensity level, serum vitamin D level, and quality of life in all groups with significant difference between Group A and groups B and C. We also detected a significant improvement in functional capacity in groups A and C, with no significant change in Group B. Aerobic interval training with vitamin D supplementation was more effective for the management of obese women with perceived myalgia.

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Efficacy of gender, anaerobic exercise and low calorie diet on leptin, ghrelin hormones and hunger perception: A comparative study

Cited by 3 publications

References 35 publications

Systemic Effects of Cryolipolysis in Central Obese Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Systemic Effects of Cryolipolysis in Central Obese Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Electromotive Drug Administration of Magnesium Sulphate on Spastic Gastrocnemius Muscle of Stroke Patients

Efficacy of Vitamin D Supplementation in Addition to Aerobic Exercise Training in Obese Women with Perceived Myalgia: A Single-Blinded Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

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