This review covers the period September 1963 to September 1965. It may be the last biennial review for Analytical Chemistry of distillation as an analytical technique, for it has suffered from the blight of its own defects and the vast virtues of gasliquid chromatography. Perhaps, like the American chestnut tree, analytical distillation, after years of apparent dormancy, may put forth a few tentative shoots of new life from old stumps, but they will offer only a fleeting glance at past grandeur, and after a season will