“…Since 2014 to date, new generations of optimization algorithms such as GWO [132], MFO [133], SSA [134], MVO [135], ALO [136], water strider algorithm (WSA) [137], plasma generation optimization (PGO) [138], vibrating particles system (VPS) [139], thermal exchange optimization (TEO) [140] have been introduced. For structural damage identification, successful applications of GWO [38,141], MFO [121,142], SSA [40], MVO [39], ALO [122], WSA [143,144], PGO [145], VPS [146], and TEO [147] have been reported during the past years. These algorithms have some major advantages as follows:…”