“…Oxidative cleavage of 10 with sodium periodate on silica gel 17) then gave dialdehyde 11 (as identified by IR spectroscopy), and reduction of crude 11 with NaBH 4 in methanol finally afforded an approximately 2 : 1 mixture of the desired cis-diol 12 and its diastereomer 13; partial epimerization is presumed to have occurred during these last two steps.…”
“…Oxidative cleavage of 10 with sodium periodate on silica gel 17) then gave dialdehyde 11 (as identified by IR spectroscopy), and reduction of crude 11 with NaBH 4 in methanol finally afforded an approximately 2 : 1 mixture of the desired cis-diol 12 and its diastereomer 13; partial epimerization is presumed to have occurred during these last two steps.…”
“…To this end, the β-lactam 7 was transformed into the NCA 8 in 95% yield by treatment with a solution of commercial bleach and a catalytic amount of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl-1-oxyl (TEMPO). Then, the coupling reaction of this NCA with three representative nucleophiles in methylene chloride (mol ratio of 8 to nucleophile 1:2) was carried out, and the isomerization degree for each reaction was determined by 13 C NMR. The coupling reactions with benzylamine and aniline gave 9a and 9b, along with the corresponding epimers, in ratios of 87:13 and 90:10, respectively.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The aqueous phase was separated and extracted with diethyl ether (2 x 20 ml). The combined organic layer was dried over MgSO 4 and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give the title compound which was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, ethyl acetate:hexane 1:2 as eluent 13 C NMR (CDCl 3 , δ) 170. 8,169.6,141.3,128.3,128.2,126,75.7,59.2,52.1,49.6,31.8,30.9,16.6;Anal.…”
Section: Preparation Of 4-formyl-β-lactam (6)mentioning
The stereocontrolled synthesis of the Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitor enalapril is reported. The key transformation of the synthesis is a formal carboxylation of imines, which lies in the sequence: imine-ketene [2+2] cycloaddition reaction, ring expansion of the resulting 3-hydroxy β-lactam to a N-carboxy α-amino acid anhydride (NCA), and final opening of the NCA with alcohols.
“…Cleavage of the diol was effectively and conveniently performed by treatment with NaIO4-impregnated silica gel to convert the diol 10a into the aldehyde 11a [24]. The introduction of the third aryl group to form the TARB skeleton was achieved through the attack of 1-naphthylmagnesium bromide to aldehyde 11a, followed by oxidation with DMP to yield the keto compound 13a.…”
Section: Synthesis Of Four Optical Isomersmentioning
Abstract:Bedaquiline is the first FDA-approved new chemical entity to fight multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in the last forty years. Our group replaced the quinoline ring with a naphthalene ring, leading to a new type of triarylbutanol skeleton. An asymmetric synthetic route was established for our bedaquiline analogues, and the goal of assigning their absolute configurations was achieved by comparison of experimental and calculated electronic circular dichroism spectra, and was confirmed by the combined use of circular dichroism and NMR spectroscopy.
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