“…Although it can treat a wide variety of pollutants, it has proven ineffective on BTEX, diesel fuel, and gasoline (Amarante, 2000). Ozone (O 3 ) is also capable of oxidizing pollutants by either direct oxidation or hydroxyl radical generation, but mainly under acidic conditions (Brunet et al , 1984; Masten and Hoigne, 1992; Yasunaga and Hirotsuji, 2008). It is very unstable in the subsurface and requires expensive on-site generation (Amarante, 2000).…”