2001
DOI: 10.1021/jo015645b
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Efficient Heck Vinylation of Aryl Halides Catalyzed by a New Air-Stable Palladium−Tetraphosphine Complex

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Cited by 117 publications
(60 citation statements)
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“…With reactive substrates, such as activated aryl bromides and iodobenzene, TONs up to 10 8 were observed in reactions with acrylates. [176] Styrene gave TONs around 10 5 and n-butyl vinyl ether of around 10 4 . [177] Heteroaryl halides (mostly bromides, some iodides) can also be coupled with styrene and acrylates, but the resulting TONs vary widely (from 20 to ca.…”
Section: ð11þmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With reactive substrates, such as activated aryl bromides and iodobenzene, TONs up to 10 8 were observed in reactions with acrylates. [176] Styrene gave TONs around 10 5 and n-butyl vinyl ether of around 10 4 . [177] Heteroaryl halides (mostly bromides, some iodides) can also be coupled with styrene and acrylates, but the resulting TONs vary widely (from 20 to ca.…”
Section: ð11þmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…13.8, 19.3, 30.9, 55.3, 64.3, 114.4, 115.8, 127.3, 129.7, 144.2, 161.4, 167.4. n-Butyl (E)-p-methylcinnamate: Oil; 11 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz) δ: 0.96 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3H), 1. 2H),2H),4.20 (t,J=6.7 Hz,2H),6.34 (d,J=16.0 Hz,1H),7.18 (d,J=8.0 Hz,2H),7.42 (d,J=8.0 Hz,2H),7.65 (d,J=16.0 Hz, 1H); 13 C NMR (CDCl 3 , 75 MHz) δ: 13.8, 19.3, 21.5, 30.8, 64.4, 117.3, 128.1, 129.7, 131.9, 140.7, 144.6, 167.3. n-Butyl (E)-o-nitrocinnamate: Oil; (d,J=15.7 Hz,1H),1H),2H),1H),8.14 (d,J= 15.7 Hz,1H); 13 C NMR (CDCl 3 , 75 MHz) δ: 13.6, 19.0, 30.6, 64.5, 123.2, 124.8, 129.0, 130.2, 130.5, 133.5, 139.8, 148.2, 165.8. n-Butyl (E)-3-(3-quinolyl)-acrylate: 13 White solid, m.p. 80-82 ℃; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz) δ: 0.98 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3H), 2H),2H),4.25 (t,J=6.7 Hz,2H),6.67 (d,J=16.1 Hz,1H),1H),7.73 (d,J=6.9 Hz,1H),7.78 (d,J=16.1 Hz,1H),7.84 (d,J=6.3 Hz,1H),8.11 (d,J= 8.3 Hz,1H),…”
Section: General Procedures For Heck Reactionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…at 130°C for 40 h), and the coupling of deactivated 4-bromoanisole to n-butyl acrylate with a TON of 82000 (yield 82 %, 10 -3 mol-% cat. at 130°C for 72 h); [31] (3) the Sonogashira cross-coupling of phenylacetylene to 4-bromoacetophenone and 4-bromoanisole with TONs of, respectively, 700000 (yield 70 %, 10 -4 mol-% cat. at 140°C for 20 h) and 3800 (yield 38 %, 10 -2 mol-% cat.…”
Section: Introduction and Scopementioning
confidence: 99%
“…4-Bromoacetophenone/phenylboronic acid g palladacycle 74000 [17] 4-Bromoanisole/phenylboronic acid g 7600 [17] 4-Bromoacetophenone/phenylboronic acid h phosphite palladacyle 1000000 [18] 4-Bromoanisole/phenylboronic acid h 30000 [18] 4-Bromoacetophenone/phenylboronic acid j (biaryl)dialkylphosphane 91000000 [20] 4-tBu-bromobenzene/phenylboronic acid j 18600 [20] 4-Bromoacetophenone/phenylboronic acid f alkyl tetraphosphane 96000000 [28] 4-Bromoanisole/phenylboronic acid f 93000 [28] 4-Bromoacetophenone/phenylboronic acid 18 ferrocenyl tetraphosphane 100000 [b] 4-Bromoanisole/phenylboronic acid 18 77000 [b] 4-Bromoacetophenone/phenylboronic acid Pd(OAc) 2 ligand-free 4800 [31] 4-Bromoanisole/phenylboronic acid Pd(OAc) 2 ligand-free 0 [21] [a] Selected results from the first section, systematic ligand-free studies appeared after 2001. [b] Work reviewed herein.…”
Section: Introduction and Scopementioning
confidence: 99%