Efisiensi Biaya Pada Sistem Pertanian Berbasis Zero Waste di Kabupaten Soppeng

Abstract

The objective of the research was to know how to calculate Cost Efficiency in a Zero Waste Agriculture System in Soppeng District. The method of purposive sampling was used in research. The data is used in this study consists of prime and secondary data. The prime data consists of observational and interview data directly from a joint group of assisted farmers in Soppeng District, South Sulawesi, who have applied LEISA and as a comparison who have not applied LEISA. The secondary data consists of information about agricultural in LEISA, implementing zero waste in the integration of rice-cattle, sustainable farming systems. The result of this research showed that the utilization of Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC) and Solid Organic Fertilizer (POP) in planting rice fields proved to be efficient at costs of 4-6%, increasing the number of crops by 12-15% and quality of crops, besides the use of organic fertilizers can increase soil fertility. Utilization of straw for cattle is proven to streamline costs reaching 4-6%. Biogas utilization for daily needs can reduce the cost of using LPG gas because it can produce biogas which is equivalent to 3kg / week.

Strategic management of livestock-based integrated farming system with zero waste (LEISA) agriculture principle in north Minahasa regency

“…The use of rice straw compost in the long term will be able to increase soil organic matter content and restore soil fertility in rice fields [15]. The results of research by [20], stated that the use of straw for cattle feed can convert waste into feed which plays a role in efficient livestock feed costs.…”

Application of zero waste farming system technology for the empowerment of farmers and breeders in Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi

“…Dengan pemanfaatan limbah pertanian dan limbah peternakan menjadi produk yang bermanfaat terutama sebagai pupuk organik, maka ketahanan pangan rumah tangga dapat dicapai (Rahmah, 2021). Selain itu pemanfaatan pupuk organik dapat mengefisienkan biaya usaha tani mencapai 4-6% (Ramadhani et al, 2019). Dengan penerapan zero waste system dapat menjadi alternatif dalam meningkatkan ketahanan pangan masyarakat dan terciptanya lingkungan yang sehat dan bebas dari pencemaran.…”

Potential Optimization of Tobacco Agriculture Waste in Watubonang Village, Badegan District, Ponorogo

“…Ada lima komponen teknologi utama dalam PKM, yaitu (a) Pembuatan formula pestisida berbasis limbah tembakau, (b) Teknologi pembuatan salep antiscabies berbasis limbah tembakau, (c) Teknologi pembuatan antiseptik dan desinfektan alami dari limbah tembakau untuk sanitasi kandang dan kesehatan manusia, (d) Teknologi pengolahan limbah tembakau untuk pupuk kompos, dan (e) teknologi pembuatan larutan dipping. Kelima komponen teknologi tersebut dapat diintegrasikan secara sinergis, dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan kelembagaan (Ramadhania, 2019). Yang dimaksud pendekatan kelembagaan adalah kelompok tani dan kepemilikan lahan kebun tetap ada, dimana kelompok tani tetap menjamin kepemilikan secara individu, namun kegiatan individu merupakan satu kesatuan dari kegiatan kelompok seperti pengumpulan bahan-bahan, pengadaan saprodi, penggunaan limbah tembakau untuk pemeliharaan kesehatan serta pemasaran hasil.…”