“…Follow-up studies performed at 8 and 10 years after gene therapy in the peripheral and coronary ischemia studies, respectively, however indicated that there were no significant differences in mortality or incidence of major adverse events between the treatment groups. 53,54 A first-generation adenoviral vector is also at the basis of a recently initiated, gene therapy angiogenesis trial aimed at delivering VEGF-D to the ischemic myocardium. In particular, this Phase I, singleblinded, placebo-controlled study entails NOGA-mediated transendocardial injection of escalating doses of vector to patients with coronary heart disease with no other therapeutic options (trial KAT301; http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT01002430).…”