2017
DOI: 10.6018/turismo.40.309751
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El impacto del turismo de masas en las Islas Canarias en el contexto de las reservas mundiales de la biosfera

Abstract: Canarias es uno de los destinos turísticos principales de Europa. El Archipiélago recibió en 2015 más de 13 millones de turistas y todo ello en un territorio muy limitado (7.4 mil km2 y una población de 2.1 millones). Las dimensiones de estas cifras adquieren relevancia en un contexto donde el 63 % de la superficie de las Islas ha sido declarada Reserva Mundial de la Biosfera. Se estudia aquí pues, el impacto del turismo –así como algunas alternativas en aras de paliar dicho impacto–, en las cinco islas que ha… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Tourism comprises a set of economically important activities in the world to generate businesses that stimulate local economic movement and thereby find benefits that contribute to the place's development and its inhabitants' quality of life (Aliman et al, 2014;Hartwell et al, 2016). However, people involved in tourism and the society must be aware of this responsibility to assure good practices towards the environment and the preservation of the tourist heritage (Buckley, 2018;Hernández et al, 2017;Thapa & Lee, 2017). Several authors consider that although environmental knowledge is one-dimensional, it must be segmented into two constructs based on the amount of objective (real) and subjective (perceived) knowledge concerning the environmental conditions of protected areas (Bamberg & Möser, 2007).…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tourism comprises a set of economically important activities in the world to generate businesses that stimulate local economic movement and thereby find benefits that contribute to the place's development and its inhabitants' quality of life (Aliman et al, 2014;Hartwell et al, 2016). However, people involved in tourism and the society must be aware of this responsibility to assure good practices towards the environment and the preservation of the tourist heritage (Buckley, 2018;Hernández et al, 2017;Thapa & Lee, 2017). Several authors consider that although environmental knowledge is one-dimensional, it must be segmented into two constructs based on the amount of objective (real) and subjective (perceived) knowledge concerning the environmental conditions of protected areas (Bamberg & Möser, 2007).…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They are offered under regulations that restriction their operation and have multiple levels of development, with the aim of preserving the environment and the ecosystems including damage and pollution to vegetation, water, wildlife, and air quality (Cheng & Wu, 2015). This responsibility must be assumed by all those involved in tourism and society in general, contribut-ing to good practices aimed at caring for the environment with the sole purpose of preserving the tourist heritage (Buckley, 2018;Hernández et al, 2017;Thapa & Lee, 2017). For D'Souza et al (2006), the environmental knowledge of nature-oriented tourism can be conceived from two orientations: the first has to do with the knowledge acquired from the influence of the individual's experience with nature.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For D'Souza et al (2006), the environmental knowledge of nature-oriented tourism can be conceived from two orientations: the first has to do with the knowledge acquired from the influence of the individual's experience with nature. The second, the wisdom applied by individuals to contribute to reducing the negative impact on nature, that is, it can happen that even when individuals have a high level of environmental knowledge they assume negative behaviours towards nature, or conversely generate a high level of consciousness that leads them to assume a behaviour in favour of environmental care, in addition to promoting favourable attitudes toward nature (Bamberg & Möser, 2007;Hernández et al, 2017). Other scholars consider environmental knowledge as one-dimensional, but that it must be segmented into two constructs based on the amount of objective (real) and subjective (perceived) knowledge, with respect to the environmental conditions of protected areas (Bamberg & Möser, 2007).…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…El modelo turístico de la isla, si bien bascula sobre el tradicional binomio de «sol y playa», difiere en algunos aspectos al implantado en las llamadas «islas turísticas» de Tenerife, Gran Canaria, Fuerteventura y Lanzarote (Hernández Luis, et al 2017;Marrero y Santana, 2008). Éstas se caracterizan por su masificación, mientras que La Gomera, al igual que La Palma y El Hierro, soporta una presión turística mucho menor.…”
Section: Mapa 2 Isla De La Gomeraunclassified