Samples of ferroelectric functional Pb1-3x/2LaxZr1-yTiyO3, PbTiO3: R, Mn, Sr1-xBaxBi2Nb2O9, BiFeO3: Ta, Ti, Sr1-xBaxBi2Nb2O9-BiFeO3, PbTiO3-PbZrO3-PbNb2/3Zn1/3O3-PbNb2/3Mg1/3O3, (NH2CH2COOH)3•H2SO4, etc. materials were manufactured and characterized. Dielectric spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) confirmed the presence of phase transitions in them and determined the characteristic transition temperatures. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) methods have been used to study thermally induced deformations in Samples of ferroelectric functional Pb1-3x/2LaxZr1-yTiyO3, PbTiO3: R, Mn, Sr1-xBaxBi2Nb2O9, BiFeO3: Ta, Ti, Sr1-xBaxBi2Nb2O9-BiFeO3, PbTiO3-PbZrO3-PbNb2/3Zn1/3O3-PbNb2/3Mg1/3O3, (NH2CH2COOH)3•H2SO4, etc. materials were manufactured and characterized. Dielectric spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) confirmed the presence of phase transitions in them and determined the characteristic transition temperatures. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) methods have been used to study thermally induced deformations in them, near phase transitions. The shape memory effect (SME) in macro samples was studied by the three-point bending method. Methods of studying the SME on the microscale of sample sizes have been worked out. The process of formation of microstructures in these materials in the form of «micropillars» («micropillars») by selective ion etching with a focused ion beam (FIB) is investigated. The process of deformation of «micro-columns» with a diameter from 120 nm to 1 microns from ferroelectric materials using a microneedle mounted on a Kleidiek nanomanipulator in a vacuum chamber of a two-beam scanning microscope CrossBeam 1540 EsB has been studied.