Electrical Properties of Cerium and Yttrium Co-substituted Strontium Nanohexaferrites

Almessiere, M.A.; Ünal, B.; Baykal, A.; Ercan, I.

doi:10.1007/s10904-018-1010-9

Cited by 12 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 21 publications

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“…Many researchers focused on enhancing electo-magnetic properties of SrFe 12 O 19 through different approaches such as conventional solid oxide reaction [7], chemical co-precipitation [8,9,10], hydrothermal method [11], sol-gel [12], combustion method [13,14], etc. The main purpose is to change its magneto-crystalline anisotropy from uniaxial to either planar/cone basal plane crystal structure resulted in free rotation of magnetization in the plane/cone in order to obtain a perfect magnetic performance in the GHz range and a higher resonance frequency.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Conductivity and Dielectric Properties of Neobium Substituted Sr-Hexaferrites

et al. 2019

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The Nb3+ ion substituted Sr hexaferrites (SrNbxFe12−xO19 (x = 0.00–0.08) hexaferrites (HFs)) were fabricated via a citrate-assisted sol-gel approach. X-ray powder diffractometer analysis affirmed the pureness of all products. The crystallite sizes of the products which were estimated from Scherrer equation were in the 36–40 nm range. The chemical component of the samples was proved by Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and Elemental mapping. The hexagonal morphology of all products was confirmed by Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FE-SEM). The electrical conduction mechanisms and dielectric properties of a variety of Nb3+ions-substituted SrNbxFe12−xO19 HFs were investigated by a complex impedance system. Dielectric parameters such as conductivity, dielectric constant, dielectric loss, dielectric tangent loss and complex modulus, were studied at temperatures up to 120 °C in a frequency range varying from 1.0 Hz to 3.0 MHz for several Nb ratios. The frequency dependence of the conductivity was found to comply with the power law with diverse exponents at all frequencies studied here. Subsequently, incremental tendencies in dc conductivity with temperature indicate that the substituted Sr-HFs leads to a semiconductor-semimetal like behavior. This could be attributable to a feature of conduction mechanism which is based on the tunneling processes. Additionally, the dielectric dispersion pattern was also explained by Maxwell–Wagner polarization in accordance with the Koop’s phenomenological theory.

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